Insert the missing words: Natural and artificial immunities refer to the method of ____.
Insert the missing words: Passive natural immunity ____ transfer of antibodies from a mother to her fetus or baby.
Insert the missing words: Passive immunity ____ when another person or animal develops immunity and the immunity is transferred to a non-immune individual.
Insert the missing words: Achieving passive artificial immunity usually begins with ___ an animal such as a horse.
Insert the missing words: The prehistoric view of disease was that it was caused by ____.
Insert the missing words: _____, however, had existed in various forms for at least a thousand years.
Insert the missing words: Passive immunization is used when there is a ___ risk of infection and insufficient time for the body to develop its own immune response
Insert the missing prepositions: The majority _ organisms that can invade the human body do not produce disease, but some do.
Insert the missing prepositions: The basic types _ organisms that cause infectious disease are bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, and helminths.
Insert the missing prepositions: Possible help _ the immune system is a healthy diet, with lots of natural sources of vitamins A, C and E, zinc, iron, and vitamin B6.
Insert the missing prepositions: In active artificial immunity an antigen is introduced _ an individual to stimulate his/her immune system.
Insert the missing prepositions: The ability of the antibody to bind __ or “stick to” antigen renders it capable of destroying the antigen in a number of ways.
Insert the missing prepositions: After recovery __ the illness, memory cells remain in the as a defence against future invasion.
Match the definition with a term: A cell possessing the property of ingesting bacteria, foreign particles, and other cells.
Match the definition with a term: Resistance to infectious disease and harmful substances.
.Match the definition with a term: Immunity produced by deliberate exposure to an antigen, such as a vaccine.
Match the definition with a term: Protein found in the plasma that is responsible for humoral immunity; binds specifically to antigen.
Match the definition with a term: Immunity in which the role of circulating antibodies is predominant.
Match the definition with a term: Immunity against a particular disease or antigen.
Match the definition with a term: The type of acquired immunity in which the role T of lymphocytes is predominant.
Match the definition with a term: A means of producing immunity to a disease by using a vaccine.
Complete the sentence: Foreign substances enter the body and cause __.
Complete the sentence: Phagocytes are cells that __.
Complete the sentence: At the time a substance enters the body and is interpreted as foreign,antibodies __.
Complete the sentence: Passive immunity is also provided through the __.
Complete the sentence: Immunodeficiency diseases occur when the immune system is __.
Complete the sentence: Common autoimmune diseases include __.
Complete the sentence: __ with a genetically based natural defence system.
Complete the sentence: When you have a vaccination, your immune system __.
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Both immune cells and foreign molecules(впадають) the lymph nodes via blood vessels or lymphatic vessels.
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: The (чужорідна) substance, usually a protein,is calledan antigen that is, one that generates the production of an antagonist.
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: The immune system works in a coordinated manner (щоб контролювати) the body for germs or substances that might cause problems.
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: B lymphocytes are like the body's military intelligence system, (що розшукують) their targets and sending defences to lock onto them
Give the English equivalents of the words in brackets: Although antibodies (можуть розпізнавати) an antigen and lock onto it, they are not capable of destroying it without help.
Complete the sentence: The antibodies are made from plasma cells, which are derived from certain blood cells called …
Complete the sentence: _ are not a part of the immune system.
Complete the sentence: In many cases, an antigen is a bacterium, fungus, virus, toxin, or … .
Choose the correct translation for “transparent”:
Choose the correct translation for “involve”:
Choose the correct translation for “deliberate”:
Choose the correct translation for “exposure”:
Choose the correct translation for “occur”:
Choose the correct translation for “artificial”:
Choose the synonym to “response”:
Choose the synonym to “protozoa”:
Complete the sentence: Immunity can be natural or …, innate or acquired, and active or passive.
Complete the sentence: Passive natural immunity develops … .
Complete the sentence: Passive natural immunity is … .
Complete the sentence: Active natural immunity develops … .
Complete the sentence: The immune system protects organisms from infection with … defenses of increasing specificity.
Choose the correct translation for “to imply”:
Choose the correct translation for “to transfer”:
Choose the correct translation for “resistance”:
Complete the sentence: Cell-mediated immunity … on the actions of phagocytes and other white blood cells.
Complete the sentence: The antibodies … in response to exposure to a foreign substance.
Complete the sentence: The human organism has a specific … of resistance against infection called immunity.
Complete the sentence: The immune system is probably the … system in the human body.
Complete the sentence: Human body has many mechanisms that … the person against infectious organisms
Complete the sentence: The majority … organisms that can invade the human body do not produce disease, but some do.
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