environment prtection

Додано: 12 грудня 2022
Предмет: Англійська мова, 9 клас
Тест виконано: 141 раз
26 запитань
Запитання 1

Almost three-quarters of the land in England and Wales is used for....

варіанти відповідей

food production

clothes

wheat

Запитання 2

The ... provide food, clean water, thriving wildlife and a place to live.

варіанти відповідей

water and trees

land and soil

Запитання 3

The varied geology and climate across England and Wales influence the soils and ... that are present.

варіанти відповідей

vegetation

pollution

Запитання 4

The great amount of farming land is being changed by... today.

варіанти відповідей

animals

plants

people

Запитання 5

More and more buildings are being built on the ...land.

варіанти відповідей

agricultural

beautiful

Запитання 6

Much of England's land has already been ...

варіанти відповідей

urbanised

watched

landed

Запитання 7

farmland

варіанти відповідей

сільськогосподарські угіддя

територія

місцевість

Запитання 8

Property

варіанти відповідей

ферма

власність

можливість

Запитання 9

habitat

варіанти відповідей

людина

середовище проживання

проблема

Запитання 10

Read the dialogue of two friends

Michael: Maya, how about going to McDonald’s after school?

Maya: Sorry, maybe next time. I’m trying to save some money.

Michael: What for?

Maya: I want to adopt an animal.

Michael: So why do you need money for that? There are so many stray dogs and cats.

Maya: Yeah, but I want to adopt a snow leopard.

Michael: What?! I don’t understand you.

Maya: Ha-ha, don’t be afraid. It will live in its usual environment. I guess you have heard

of such an organization as “ The World Wide Fund for Nature”.

Michael: No, I haven’t. What do they do?

Maya: This organization has a lot of programmes which work all over the world and

improve our ecology. For example, there are some animals that are in danger and may

disappear, so you can choose any animal which you like and give some money for it. The

organization will use your money to protect the animal.

Michael: I believe they do a great job! Can you show me the website?

Maya: I totally agree with you. Look.

Michael: Oh, the list of endangered species is so big. I also want to adopt an animal.

Maya: Great! Which animal will you choose?

Michael: I like the orangutan. Why do they disappear?

Maya: As far as I know, they live in rainforests which people destroy.

Michael: That’s so sad, I want to save all of them! Look at this beautiful turtle. Why is it in

danger?

Maya: There are a lot of reasons. One of them is climate change. In my view, if people want

to stop it, we should stop polluting our air and oceans.

Michael: I’m so glad that you showed me this website and now I can do something for our

Earth. I think, I will adopt both of them.

Maya: Well done! There are many other ways to protect our planet that we can do every

day. If you want, I will tell you.

3

Michael: Why don’t we speak about it during the next break?

Maya: Sure! See you.


What are they discussing?


Why doesn’t Maya want to go to McDonald’s?

варіанти відповідей

she doesn’t have money

she collects money for something

her parents won’t give her money

Запитання 11

Read the dialogue of two friends

Michael: Maya, how about going to McDonald’s after school?

Maya: Sorry, maybe next time. I’m trying to save some money.

Michael: What for?

Maya: I want to adopt an animal.

Michael: So why do you need money for that? There are so many stray dogs and cats.

Maya: Yeah, but I want to adopt a snow leopard.

Michael: What?! I don’t understand you.

Maya: Ha-ha, don’t be afraid. It will live in its usual environment. I guess you have heard

of such an organization as “ The World Wide Fund for Nature”.

Michael: No, I haven’t. What do they do?

Maya: This organization has a lot of programmes which work all over the world and

improve our ecology. For example, there are some animals that are in danger and may

disappear, so you can choose any animal which you like and give some money for it. The

organization will use your money to protect the animal.

Michael: I believe they do a great job! Can you show me the website?

Maya: I totally agree with you. Look.

Michael: Oh, the list of endangered species is so big. I also want to adopt an animal.

Maya: Great! Which animal will you choose?

Michael: I like the orangutan. Why do they disappear?

Maya: As far as I know, they live in rainforests which people destroy.

Michael: That’s so sad, I want to save all of them! Look at this beautiful turtle. Why is it in

danger?

Maya: There are a lot of reasons. One of them is climate change. In my view, if people want

to stop it, we should stop polluting our air and oceans.

Michael: I’m so glad that you showed me this website and now I can do something for our

Earth. I think, I will adopt both of them.

Maya: Well done! There are many other ways to protect our planet that we can do every

day. If you want, I will tell you.

3

Michael: Why don’t we speak about it during the next break?

Maya: Sure! See you.


What are they discussing?


Does the organization “World Wide Fund for Nature” only help animals?


варіанти відповідей

yes, there is only one programme

no, there are a lot of different programmes

there is no information in the text

Запитання 12

Read the dialogue of two friends

Michael: Maya, how about going to McDonald’s after school?

Maya: Sorry, maybe next time. I’m trying to save some money.

Michael: What for?

Maya: I want to adopt an animal.

Michael: So why do you need money for that? There are so many stray dogs and cats.

Maya: Yeah, but I want to adopt a snow leopard.

Michael: What?! I don’t understand you.

Maya: Ha-ha, don’t be afraid. It will live in its usual environment. I guess you have heard

of such an organization as “ The World Wide Fund for Nature”.

Michael: No, I haven’t. What do they do?

Maya: This organization has a lot of programmes which work all over the world and

improve our ecology. For example, there are some animals that are in danger and may

disappear, so you can choose any animal which you like and give some money for it. The

organization will use your money to protect the animal.

Michael: I believe they do a great job! Can you show me the website?

Maya: I totally agree with you. Look.

Michael: Oh, the list of endangered species is so big. I also want to adopt an animal.

Maya: Great! Which animal will you choose?

Michael: I like the orangutan. Why do they disappear?

Maya: As far as I know, they live in rainforests which people destroy.

Michael: That’s so sad, I want to save all of them! Look at this beautiful turtle. Why is it in

danger?

Maya: There are a lot of reasons. One of them is climate change. In my view, if people want

to stop it, we should stop polluting our air and oceans.

Michael: I’m so glad that you showed me this website and now I can do something for our

Earth. I think, I will adopt both of them.

Maya: Well done! There are many other ways to protect our planet that we can do every

day. If you want, I will tell you.

3

Michael: Why don’t we speak about it during the next break?

Maya: Sure! See you.


What are they discussing?


Which animal did Michael choose?

варіанти відповідей

orangutan

turtle

both of them

Запитання 13

Read the dialogue of two friends

Michael: Maya, how about going to McDonald’s after school?

Maya: Sorry, maybe next time. I’m trying to save some money.

Michael: What for?

Maya: I want to adopt an animal.

Michael: So why do you need money for that? There are so many stray dogs and cats.

Maya: Yeah, but I want to adopt a snow leopard.

Michael: What?! I don’t understand you.

Maya: Ha-ha, don’t be afraid. It will live in its usual environment. I guess you have heard

of such an organization as “ The World Wide Fund for Nature”.

Michael: No, I haven’t. What do they do?

Maya: This organization has a lot of programmes which work all over the world and

improve our ecology. For example, there are some animals that are in danger and may

disappear, so you can choose any animal which you like and give some money for it. The

organization will use your money to protect the animal.

Michael: I believe they do a great job! Can you show me the website?

Maya: I totally agree with you. Look.

Michael: Oh, the list of endangered species is so big. I also want to adopt an animal.

Maya: Great! Which animal will you choose?

Michael: I like the orangutan. Why do they disappear?

Maya: As far as I know, they live in rainforests which people destroy.

Michael: That’s so sad, I want to save all of them! Look at this beautiful turtle. Why is it in

danger?

Maya: There are a lot of reasons. One of them is climate change. In my view, if people want

to stop it, we should stop polluting our air and oceans.

Michael: I’m so glad that you showed me this website and now I can do something for our

Earth. I think, I will adopt both of them.

Maya: Well done! There are many other ways to protect our planet that we can do every

day. If you want, I will tell you.

3

Michael: Why don’t we speak about it during the next break?

Maya: Sure! See you.


What are they discussing?


Do the children care about the environment?

варіанти відповідей

yes

no

there is no information in the text

Запитання 14

bushfire

варіанти відповідей

an external part or layer

to disappear

fire that happens in the

forest

Запитання 15

to reduce

варіанти відповідей

keep safe from harm or injury

start using less of the material you do not really need and take only what you need for living


use something again more than once

Запитання 16

My mum says we will move to the village soon! She's really worried about the level

of-------------- here in the city; it's very dirty!

варіанти відповідей

reduce

danger

pollution

Запитання 17

rubbish (waste)

варіанти відповідей

different gases in the atmosphere that

are harmful to the health

a problem when people cut down too many trees and soon they will be not

enough to make oxygen for people

food and other objects which people don’t need and throw away


Запитання 18

natural habitat

варіанти відповідей

the area or natural environment in which

animal or plants normally live



a largemass of ice

a thick layer of ice and snow


Запитання 19

Read the text. Why is plastic pollution a serious problem?

Over the last twenty years we have produced more plastic than during the last century.

Why? It’s cheap and easy to produce. Most of the plastic we use only once and then throw

away. But it doesn’t disappear. It covers the Earth and goes into the oceans. It can also

become microplastic. Have you heard about it? It’s so small that we don’t even see it. But

it’s around us: in the water we drink, in the food we eat or in the cosmetics we use.

The “Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch” is an area with waste plastic in the Pacific Ocean.

Scientists are not sure how big it is. They say it can be 700 000 km² or more than 15 mln

km². Most of this plastic comes from plastic bags, plastic water bottles and cups. The sun

breaks this plastic into smaller and smaller pieces. Millions of marine animals die when

they eat this plastic. It is not easy to clean it. Scientists say the best answer is to stop

throwing away plastic.

It can become microplastic. We eat it and drink it. It goes into the oceans. Marine animals

die when they eat plastic.


Read the text again and answer the questions.


How big is “Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch”?

варіанти відповідей

700 000 km

15 mln km²

from 700 000 km² to 15 mln km²

Запитання 20

Read the text. Why is plastic pollution a serious problem?

Over the last twenty years we have produced more plastic than during the last century.

Why? It’s cheap and easy to produce. Most of the plastic we use only once and then throw

away. But it doesn’t disappear. It covers the Earth and goes into the oceans. It can also

become microplastic. Have you heard about it? It’s so small that we don’t even see it. But

it’s around us: in the water we drink, in the food we eat or in the cosmetics we use.

The “Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch” is an area with waste plastic in the Pacific Ocean.

Scientists are not sure how big it is. They say it can be 700 000 km² or more than 15 mln

km². Most of this plastic comes from plastic bags, plastic water bottles and cups. The sun

breaks this plastic into smaller and smaller pieces. Millions of marine animals die when

they eat this plastic. It is not easy to clean it. Scientists say the best answer is to stop

throwing away plastic.

Suggested answers:

It can become microplastic. We eat it and drink it. It goes into the oceans. Marine animals

die when they eat plastic.


Where is “Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch”?

варіанти відповідей

in the seas

in the Pacific Ocean

in all the oceans

Запитання 21

Read the text. Why is plastic pollution a serious problem?

Over the last twenty years we have produced more plastic than during the last century.

Why? It’s cheap and easy to produce. Most of the plastic we use only once and then throw

away. But it doesn’t disappear. It covers the Earth and goes into the oceans. It can also

become microplastic. Have you heard about it? It’s so small that we don’t even see it. But

it’s around us: in the water we drink, in the food we eat or in the cosmetics we use.

The “Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch” is an area with waste plastic in the Pacific Ocean.

Scientists are not sure how big it is. They say it can be 700 000 km² or more than 15 mln

km². Most of this plastic comes from plastic bags, plastic water bottles and cups. The sun

breaks this plastic into smaller and smaller pieces. Millions of marine animals die when

they eat this plastic. It is not easy to clean it. Scientists say the best answer is to stop

throwing away plastic.

Suggested answers:

It can become microplastic. We eat it and drink it. It goes into the oceans. Marine animals

die when they eat plastic.

Where can microplastic be found?

варіанти відповідей

in the air

in the ground

in the water and food

Запитання 22

Read the text. Why is plastic pollution a serious problem?

Over the last twenty years we have produced more plastic than during the last century.

Why? It’s cheap and easy to produce. Most of the plastic we use only once and then throw

away. But it doesn’t disappear. It covers the Earth and goes into the oceans. It can also

become microplastic. Have you heard about it? It’s so small that we don’t even see it. But

it’s around us: in the water we drink, in the food we eat or in the cosmetics we use.

The “Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch” is an area with waste plastic in the Pacific Ocean.

Scientists are not sure how big it is. They say it can be 700 000 km² or more than 15 mln

km². Most of this plastic comes from plastic bags, plastic water bottles and cups. The sun

breaks this plastic into smaller and smaller pieces. Millions of marine animals die when

they eat this plastic. It is not easy to clean it. Scientists say the best answer is to stop

throwing away plastic.

It can become microplastic. We eat it and drink it. It goes into the oceans. Marine animals

die when they eat plastic.


Read the text again and answer the questions.


Why have people produced more plastic lately?

варіанти відповідей

It’s easy to use.

It’s easy to produce.

It’s popular.

Запитання 23

We can see the result of --------even in our country. The water in the Dnipro river

is green again!

варіанти відповідей

plastic pollution;

rubbish

water pollution

Запитання 24

endangered animals

варіанти відповідей

a problem when people cut down too

many trees and soon they will be not

enough to make oxygen for people

the kinds of animals that can die soon because there are only a few of them

on Earth


different gases in the atmosphere that

are harmful to the health

Запитання 25

If you don’t want to --------nature, you should recycle plastic bags and bottles.

варіанти відповідей

ecology

disappear

pollute

Запитання 26

Read the text. Why is plastic pollution a serious problem?

Over the last twenty years we have produced more plastic than during the last century.

Why? It’s cheap and easy to produce. Most of the plastic we use only once and then throw

away. But it doesn’t disappear. It covers the Earth and goes into the oceans. It can also

become microplastic. Have you heard about it? It’s so small that we don’t even see it. But

it’s around us: in the water we drink, in the food we eat or in the cosmetics we use.

The “Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch” is an area with waste plastic in the Pacific Ocean.

Scientists are not sure how big it is. They say it can be 700 000 km² or more than 15 mln

km². Most of this plastic comes from plastic bags, plastic water bottles and cups. The sun

breaks this plastic into smaller and smaller pieces. Millions of marine animals die when

they eat this plastic. It is not easy to clean it. Scientists say the best answer is to stop

throwing away plastic.

It can become microplastic. We eat it and drink it. It goes into the oceans. Marine animals

die when they eat plastic.


Read the text again and answer the questions.


What do scientists suggest about this problem?

варіанти відповідей

They suggest we don’t use so much plastic.

They want to clean all of the plastic.

They don’t know.

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