reading comprehension

Додано: 13 травня 2020
Предмет: Англійська мова, 10 клас
Копія з тесту: reading comprehension
15 запитань
Запитання 1

CREATING YOUR OWN DISHES

Cooking is always a strange mixture of science and art and you certainly have to be fairly creative if you want to come up with your own recipe. All cooking also demands a fair amount of preparation, and this is doubly true when you’re producing original dishes. You also have to be thick-skinned.

You will be surprised by how honest people can be when it comes to food. I’ve had people tell me my latest dish is disgusting and thoroughly inedible. Sometimes, they were right! But don’t get upset. Just smile sweetly and thank them for their valuable opinion. And never forget that when you’re waiting anxiously to hear whether or not your “masterpiece” is a success and they suddenly show their appreciation, you’ll realise it was all worth it.

My tips: home-grown vegetables are always the tastiest. Every good cook needs a top-quality mixer. It’s an essential piece of kitchen equipment, not a luxury. Make sure you’ve got good quality food-storage containers. And, finally, remember that designing a new dish is not about safety. It’s about taking risks, and learning from your mistakes. Have fun in the kitchen.

1. Cooking usually involves:

варіанти відповідей

a combination of art, science and creativity;


b) a combination of responsibility, creativity and devotio

c) a combination of science, art and education;

d) a mixture of science, art and curiosity.

Запитання 2

CREATING YOUR OWN DISHES

Cooking is always a strange mixture of science and art and you certainly have to be fairly creative if you want to come up with your own recipe. All cooking also demands a fair amount of preparation, and this is doubly true when you’re producing original dishes. You also have to be thick-skinned.

You will be surprised by how honest people can be when it comes to food. I’ve had people tell me my latest dish is disgusting and thoroughly inedible. Sometimes, they were right! But don’t get upset. Just smile sweetly and thank them for their valuable opinion. And never forget that when you’re waiting anxiously to hear whether or not your “masterpiece” is a success and they suddenly show their appreciation, you’ll realise it was all worth it. My tips: home-grown vegetables are always the tastiest.

Every good cook needs a top-quality mixer. It’s an essential piece of kitchen equipment, not a luxury. Make sure you’ve got good quality food-storage containers. And, finally, remember that designing a new dish is not about safety. It’s about taking risks, and learning from your mistakes. Have fun in the kitchen.

2. What would be the best alternative title for the text?

варіанти відповідей

a) My Favorite Dish.

b) My Experience in Cooking.

c) From the History of Cooking.

d) Cooking for a Party.


Запитання 3

CREATING YOUR OWN DISHES

Cooking is always a strange mixture of science and art and you certainly have to be fairly creative if you want to come up with your own recipe. All cooking also demands a fair amount of preparation, and this is doubly true when you’re producing original dishes. You also have to be thick-skinned.

You will be surprised by how honest people can be when it comes to food. I’ve had people tell me my latest dish is disgusting and thoroughly inedible. Sometimes, they were right! But don’t get upset. Just smile sweetly and thank them for their valuable opinion. And never forget that when you’re waiting anxiously to hear whether or not your “masterpiece” is a success and they suddenly show their appreciation, you’ll realise it was all worth it. My tips: home-grown vegetables are always the tastiest.

Every good cook needs a top-quality mixer. It’s an essential piece of kitchen equipment, not a luxury. Make sure you’ve got good quality food-storage containers. And, finally, remember that designing a new dish is not about safety. It’s about taking risks, and learning from your mistakes. Have fun in the kitchen.

3. The expression “to be thick-skinned” means:

варіанти відповідей

a) to be a sporty type of person;

b) to be passionate about cooking;

c) to ignore the other people’s criticism;

d) to have a smooth skin.

Запитання 4

Cooking is always a strange mixture of science and art and you certainly have to be fairly creative if you want to come up with your own recipe. All cooking also demands a fair amount of preparation, and this is doubly true when you’re producing original dishes. You also have to be thick-skinned.

You will be surprised by how honest people can be when it comes to food. I’ve had people tell me my latest dish is disgusting and thoroughly inedible. Sometimes, they were right! But don’t get upset. Just smile sweetly and thank them for their valuable opinion. And never forget that when you’re waiting anxiously to hear whether or not your “masterpiece” is a success and they suddenly show their appreciation, you’ll realise it was all worth it. My tips: home-grown vegetables are always the tastiest.

Every good cook needs a top-quality mixer. It’s an essential piece of kitchen equipment, not a luxury. Make sure you’ve got good quality food-storage containers. And, finally, remember that designing a new dish is not about safety. It’s about taking risks, and learning from your mistakes. Have fun in the kitchen.

4. When it comes to food

варіанти відповідей

a) people usually aren’t sincere in their opinions;

b) people never tell the truth;

c) people are reluctant to show their appreciation or dislike;

d) people express their opinions rarely;

Запитання 5

CREATING YOUR OWN DISHES

Cooking is always a strange mixture of science and art and you certainly have to be fairly creative if you want to come up with your own recipe. All cooking also demands a fair amount of preparation, and this is doubly true when you’re producing original dishes. You also have to be thick-skinned.

You will be surprised by how honest people can be when it comes to food. I’ve had people tell me my latest dish is disgusting and thoroughly inedible. Sometimes, they were right! But don’t get upset. Just smile sweetly and thank them for their valuable opinion. And never forget that when you’re waiting anxiously to hear whether or not your “masterpiece” is a success and they suddenly show their appreciation, you’ll realise it was all worth it. My tips: home-grown vegetables are always the tastiest.

Every good cook needs a top-quality mixer. It’s an essential piece of kitchen equipment, not a luxury. Make sure you’ve got good quality food-storage containers. And, finally, remember that designing a new dish is not about safety. It’s about taking risks, and learning from your mistakes. Have fun in the kitchen.

5. What statement is not true?

варіанти відповідей

a) Designing a new dish is about taking risks and drawing conclusions from

your mistakes;

b) Designing a new dish is about taking risks, making mistakes and having

fun out of it;

d) Designing a new dish is about taking risks and learning a lesson from your

failures.

c) Designing a new dish is just about having fun and enjoying oneself;

Запитання 6

A different night

The night in prison was new and interesting enough. The prisoners were

enjoying a chat and the evening air near the entrance, when I entered. But the

guard said, “Come, boys, it is time to lock up”; and so they left, and I heard the

sound of their steps returning into the hollow building. My roommate was

introduced to me by the guard as “a first class fellow and a clever man.” When the

door was locked, he showed me where to hang my hat, and how he managed things

there. The rooms were whitewashed once a month; and this one, at least, was the

whitest, most simply furnished, and probably neatest apartment in town. He

naturally wanted to know where I came from, and what brought me there; and,

when I had told him, I asked him in my turn how he came there, believing him to

be an honest man, of course; and as the world goes, I think he was.

He said, “They accuse me of burning a barn; but I never did it.” As near as I could discover, he had probably gone to bed in a barn when drunk, and smoked his pipe there; and so a barn was burnt. He had the reputation of being a clever man, had been there some three months waiting for his trial to come, and would have to wait that much longer; but he was quite domesticated and comfortable, since he got his food for

nothing, and thought that he was well treated.

6. What word could best describe the author’s experience in the prison that night?

варіанти відповідей

a. ordinary

b. intriguing

c. terrible

d. unsafe

Запитання 7

The night in prison was new and interesting enough. The prisoners were

enjoying a chat and the evening air near the entrance, when I entered. But the

guard said, “Come, boys, it is time to lock up”; and so they left, and I heard the

sound of their steps returning into the hollow building. My roommate was

introduced to me by the guard as “a first class fellow and a clever man.” When the

door was locked, he showed me where to hang my hat, and how he managed things

there. The rooms were whitewashed once a month; and this one, at least, was the

whitest, most simply furnished, and probably neatest apartment in town. He

naturally wanted to know where I came from, and what brought me there; and,

when I had told him, I asked him in my turn how he came there, believing him to

be an honest man, of course; and as the world goes, I think he was.

He said, “They accuse me of burning a barn; but I never did it.” As near as I could discover, he had probably gone to bed in a barn when drunk, and smoked his pipe there; and so a barn was burnt. He had the reputation of being a clever man, had been there some three months waiting for his trial to come, and would have to wait that much longer; but he was quite domesticated and comfortable, since he got his food for

nothing, and thought that he was well treated.

7. How can we describe the author’s relationship with his roommate?

варіанти відповідей

a. curious and friendly

b. domesticated and comfortable

c. quiet and distant

d. excited and impolite

Запитання 8

The night in prison was new and interesting enough. The prisoners were

enjoying a chat and the evening air near the entrance, when I entered. But the

guard said, “Come, boys, it is time to lock up”; and so they left, and I heard the

sound of their steps returning into the hollow building. My roommate was

introduced to me by the guard as “a first class fellow and a clever man.” When the

door was locked, he showed me where to hang my hat, and how he managed things

there. The rooms were whitewashed once a month; and this one, at least, was the

whitest, most simply furnished, and probably neatest apartment in town. He

naturally wanted to know where I came from, and what brought me there; and,

when I had told him, I asked him in my turn how he came there, believing him to

be an honest man, of course; and as the world goes, I think he was.

He said, “They accuse me of burning a barn; but I never did it.” As near as I could discover, he had probably gone to bed in a barn when drunk, and smoked his pipe there; and so a barn was burnt. He had the reputation of being a clever man, had been there some three months waiting for his trial to come, and would have to wait that much longer; but he was quite domesticated and comfortable, since he got his food for nothing, and thought that he was well treated.

8. What can we say about the room in which the author spent the night in prison?

варіанти відповідей

a. It was dark and wet.

b. It was dirty and cold.

c. There was a lot of furniture.

d. The room was very clean.

Запитання 9

The night in prison was new and interesting enough. The prisoners were

enjoying a chat and the evening air near the entrance, when I entered. But the

guard said, “Come, boys, it is time to lock up”; and so they left, and I heard the

sound of their steps returning into the hollow building. My roommate was

introduced to me by the guard as “a first class fellow and a clever man.” When the

door was locked, he showed me where to hang my hat, and how he managed things

there. The rooms were whitewashed once a month; and this one, at least, was the

whitest, most simply furnished, and probably neatest apartment in town. He

naturally wanted to know where I came from, and what brought me there; and,

when I had told him, I asked him in my turn how he came there, believing him to

be an honest man, of course; and as the world goes, I think he was.

He said, “They accuse me of burning a barn; but I never did it.” As near as I could discover, he had probably gone to bed in a barn when drunk, and smoked his pipe there; and so a barn was burnt. He had the reputation of being a clever man, had been there some three months waiting for his trial to come, and would have to wait that much longer; but he was quite domesticated and comfortable, since he got his food for nothing, and thought that he was well treated.

9. Why was the author’s roommate put in prison?

варіанти відповідей

a. He had drunk too much.

b. He had been smoking a pipe.

c. He was accused of causing a fire.

d. He had been sleeping in somebody else’s barn.

Запитання 10

The night in prison was new and interesting enough. The prisoners were

enjoying a chat and the evening air near the entrance, when I entered. But the

guard said, “Come, boys, it is time to lock up”; and so they left, and I heard the

sound of their steps returning into the hollow building. My roommate was

introduced to me by the guard as “a first class fellow and a clever man.” When the

door was locked, he showed me where to hang my hat, and how he managed things

there. The rooms were whitewashed once a month; and this one, at least, was the

whitest, most simply furnished, and probably neatest apartment in town. He

naturally wanted to know where I came from, and what brought me there; and,

when I had told him, I asked him in my turn how he came there, believing him to

be an honest man, of course; and as the world goes, I think he was. 

He said, “They accuse me of burning a barn; but I never did it.” As near as I could discover, he had probably gone to bed in a barn when drunk, and smoked his pipe there; and so a barn was burnt. He had the reputation of being a clever man, had been there some three months waiting for his trial to come, and would have to wait that much longer; but he was quite domesticated and comfortable, since he got his food for nothing, and thought that he was well treated.

10. Why was the author’s roommate comfortable living in the prison?

варіанти відповідей

a. He was afraid of life outside of the prison.

b. He was happy to get free food.


c. He liked the white walls of his room.

d. He wasn’t really comfortable there.

Запитання 11

 A DAY LIKE NO OTHER

Frank Wilcox has been Chief of Police in Lansett County for 25 years. He

took the job when he had just turned 30. He has seen murders. He has seen

robberies. He has seen cats stuck in trees. He has found missing children. But

today would be like no other day on the job.

It is 11:00 at night. Chief Wilcox begins putting together his things. He is tired. He

wants to go home.

 “Chief Wilcox,” calls an officer walking quickly into his office. It is Officer

Simpson. He looks nervous. He looks like he would like to be anywhere else but

there.

“What is it, Simpson?” asks the Chief. “Holman’s Grocery was just held up at

gunpoint,” Simpson says. His voice is shaky. He coughs to clear his throat. “Was

anyone hurt?” asks Chief.

Lansett is a very small county. The Chief knows just about everyone who lives

there. If anyone was hurt, there is a good chance he knows the person. Maybe that's

why Officer Simpson looks nervous. “No one was hurt,” says Simpson. “But we

caught the suspect.”

“Ah, well, Simpson. You guys can take care of that. I’m—” Chief Wilcox stops in mid-sentence. He understands what is wrong. From behind Officer Simpson, the Chief sees his youngest daughter, Devon. She is in handcuffs. Chief Wilcox gets a lump in his throat. He sits in his chair, stunned. “How could it be?” he thinks. “Devon, will you please tell me what is going on?” the Chief demands. Devon does not look at him. The Chief can feel anger growing inside of him. He refuses to let that anger show. “Take her back for questioning,” the Chief says to Officer Simpson in a calm voice. “Devon, whatever you do, tell the truth,” the Chief says. “I’m your dad. I love you. We will figure this out.”

11. What is the main problem in this story?

варіанти відповідей

a) Devon won't look at her dad.

b) Officer Simpson is nervous.

c) The Chief's daughter has been arrested.

d) The Chief is tired and wants to go home.

Запитання 12

Frank Wilcox has been Chief of Police in Lansett County for 25 years. He

took the job when he had just turned 30. He has seen murders. He has seen

robberies. He has seen cats stuck in trees. He has found missing children. But

today would be like no other day on the job.

It is 11:00 at night. Chief Wilcox begins putting together his things. He is tired. He

wants to go home.

 “Chief Wilcox,” calls an officer walking quickly into his office. It is Officer

Simpson. He looks nervous. He looks like he would like to be anywhere else but

there.

“What is it, Simpson?” asks the Chief. “Holman’s Grocery was just held up at

gunpoint,” Simpson says. His voice is shaky. He coughs to clear his throat. “Was

anyone hurt?” asks Chief.

Lansett is a very small county. The Chief knows just about everyone who lives

there. If anyone was hurt, there is a good chance he knows the person. Maybe that's

why Officer Simpson looks nervous. “No one was hurt,” says Simpson. “But we

caught the suspect.”

“Ah, well, Simpson. You guys can take care of that. I’m—” Chief Wilcox stops in mid-sentence. He understands what is wrong. From behind Officer Simpson, the Chief sees his youngest daughter, Devon. She is in handcuffs. Chief Wilcox gets a lump in his throat. He sits in his chair, stunned. “How could it be?” he thinks. “Devon, will you please tell me what is going on?” the Chief demands. Devon does not look at him. The Chief can feel anger growing inside of him. He refuses to let that anger show. “Take her back for questioning,” the Chief says to Officer Simpson in a calm voice. “Devon, whatever you do, tell the truth,” the Chief says. “I’m your dad. I love you. We will figure this out.”

12) For how long has Wilcox been Chief of police?

варіанти відповідей

a) 15 years

b) 30 years

c) 25 years

d) 35 years

Запитання 13

Frank Wilcox has been Chief of Police in Lansett County for 25 years. He

took the job when he had just turned 30. He has seen murders. He has seen

robberies. He has seen cats stuck in trees. He has found missing children. But

today would be like no other day on the job.

It is 11:00 at night. Chief Wilcox begins putting together his things. He is tired. He

wants to go home.

 “Chief Wilcox,” calls an officer walking quickly into his office. It is Officer

Simpson. He looks nervous. He looks like he would like to be anywhere else but

there.

“What is it, Simpson?” asks the Chief. “Holman’s Grocery was just held up at

gunpoint,” Simpson says. His voice is shaky. He coughs to clear his throat. “Was

anyone hurt?” asks Chief.

Lansett is a very small county. The Chief knows just about everyone who lives

there. If anyone was hurt, there is a good chance he knows the person. Maybe that's

why Officer Simpson looks nervous. “No one was hurt,” says Simpson. “But we

caught the suspect.”

“Ah, well, Simpson. You guys can take care of that. I’m—” Chief Wilcox stops in mid-sentence. He understands what is wrong. From behind Officer Simpson, the Chief sees his youngest daughter, Devon. She is in handcuffs. Chief Wilcox gets a lump in his throat. He sits in his chair, stunned. “How could it be?” he thinks. “Devon, will you please tell me what is going on?” the Chief demands. Devon does not look at him. The Chief can feel anger growing inside of him. He refuses to let that anger show. “Take her back for questioning,” the Chief says to Officer Simpson in a calm voice. “Devon, whatever you do, tell the truth,” the Chief says. “I’m your dad. I love you. We will figure this out.”

13. What can the reader tell about Chief Wilcox?


варіанти відповідей

He doesn’t care about the truth.

He doesn’t know many people in his county.

He has seen a lot in his job.

He is 30 years old.

Запитання 14

Frank Wilcox has been Chief of Police in Lansett County for 25 years. He

took the job when he had just turned 30. He has seen murders. He has seen

robberies. He has seen cats stuck in trees. He has found missing children. But

today would be like no other day on the job.

It is 11:00 at night. Chief Wilcox begins putting together his things. He is tired. He

wants to go home.

 “Chief Wilcox,” calls an officer walking quickly into his office. It is Officer

Simpson. He looks nervous. He looks like he would like to be anywhere else but

there.

“What is it, Simpson?” asks the Chief. “Holman’s Grocery was just held up at

gunpoint,” Simpson says. His voice is shaky. He coughs to clear his throat. “Was

anyone hurt?” asks Chief.

Lansett is a very small county. The Chief knows just about everyone who lives

there. If anyone was hurt, there is a good chance he knows the person. Maybe that's

why Officer Simpson looks nervous. “No one was hurt,” says Simpson. “But we

caught the suspect.”

“Ah, well, Simpson. You guys can take care of that. I’m—” Chief Wilcox stops in mid-sentence. He understands what is wrong. From behind Officer Simpson, the Chief sees his youngest daughter, Devon. She is in handcuffs. Chief Wilcox gets a lump in his throat. He sits in his chair, stunned. “How could it be?” he thinks. “Devon, will you please tell me what is going on?” the Chief demands. Devon does not look at him. The Chief can feel anger growing inside of him. He refuses to let that anger show. “Take her back for questioning,” the Chief says to Officer Simpson in a calm voice. “Devon, whatever you do, tell the truth,” the Chief says. “I’m your dad. I love you. We will figure this out.”

14. Why is Officer Simpson nervous?


варіанти відповідей

He has just arrested the Chief's daughter.

He has just been held up at gunpoint.

He is scared of Chief Wilcox.

He has just found an important piece of evidence in a new case.

Запитання 15

Frank Wilcox has been Chief of Police in Lansett County for 25 years. He

took the job when he had just turned 30. He has seen murders. He has seen

robberies. He has seen cats stuck in trees. He has found missing children. But

today would be like no other day on the job.

It is 11:00 at night. Chief Wilcox begins putting together his things. He is tired. He

wants to go home.

 “Chief Wilcox,” calls an officer walking quickly into his office. It is Officer

Simpson. He looks nervous. He looks like he would like to be anywhere else but

there.

“What is it, Simpson?” asks the Chief. “Holman’s Grocery was just held up at

gunpoint,” Simpson says. His voice is shaky. He coughs to clear his throat. “Was

anyone hurt?” asks Chief.

Lansett is a very small county. The Chief knows just about everyone who lives

there. If anyone was hurt, there is a good chance he knows the person. Maybe that's

why Officer Simpson looks nervous. “No one was hurt,” says Simpson. “But we

caught the suspect.”

“Ah, well, Simpson. You guys can take care of that. I’m—” Chief Wilcox stops in mid-sentence. He understands what is wrong. From behind Officer Simpson, the Chief sees his youngest daughter, Devon. She is in handcuffs. Chief Wilcox gets a lump in his throat. He sits in his chair, stunned. “How could it be?” he thinks. “Devon, will you please tell me what is going on?” the Chief demands. Devon does not look at him. The Chief can feel anger growing inside of him. He refuses to let that anger show. “Take her back for questioning,” the Chief says to Officer Simpson in a calm voice. “Devon, whatever you do, tell the truth,” the Chief says. “I’m your dad. I love you. We will figure this out.”

15) "He refuses to let that anger show." Which sentence below means the same thing?


варіанти відповідей

He wants to let that anger show.

He is about to let that anger show.

He is forced to let that anger show.

He decides not to let that anger show.

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