Mass Media. Lexical and Reading Test

Додано: 11 квітня 2020
Предмет: Англійська мова, 8 клас
Тест виконано: 476 разів
30 запитань
Запитання 1

To enjoy reading the magazine you have to make the right 

варіанти відповідей

mind

choice

chance

selection

Запитання 2

Teens don’t usually read about __

варіанти відповідей

political

politics

police

policy

Запитання 3

Mass Media plays an important ___ in the life of any nation. 


варіанти відповідей

place

role

part

Запитання 4

Newspapers can be of daily or weekly ___

варіанти відповідей

publishing

publication

publicity

Запитання 5

Nowadays a lot of papers are ___ in colour

варіанти відповідей

issued

printed

published

painted

Запитання 6

A lot of magazines are ___ for children. 


варіанти відповідей

published

issued

printed

described

Запитання 7

This heading will catch the ___

варіанти відповідей

information

eye

attention

Запитання 8

Subscribers are ___

варіанти відповідей

people who pay the money to have each edition delivered to their house.

people who take the pictures, print them, search for necessary pictures on the Internet

people who proofread stories for spelling, grammar and punctuation and write the headlines.

Запитання 9

Mass media is ___

варіанти відповідей

the main means of communication with large number of people, esp. television, radio and newspaper.

a business of preparing and printing books, newspapers, magazines, etc. and making them available to the public.

the sending out of programmes on radio and television

Запитання 10

A series of pictures drawn inside boxes that tell a story

варіанти відповідей

editorial

column

comic strip

news item

Запитання 11

A regular article in a newspaper or magazine about the behavior and private lives of famous people

варіанти відповідей

gossip column

feature article

news item

editorial

Запитання 12

A piece of writing in a newspaper that gives the editor’s opinion about smth, rather than reporting facts.

варіанти відповідей

editorial

features article

classified ad

comic strip

Запитання 13

 A piece of writing about a definite subject in a newspaper or magazine.

варіанти відповідей

news item

feature article

classified ad

gossip column

Запитання 14

An article on a definite subject or by a definite writer that appears regularly in a newspaper or magazine.

варіанти відповідей

column

feature article

regular article

Запитання 15

A small advertisement you put in a newspaper to buy or sell smth.

варіанти відповідей

classified ad

news item

column

Запитання 16

A short piece of news in a newspaper or magazine.

варіанти відповідей

news item

column

article

report

Запитання 17

Teens believe reading newspapers is _______

варіанти відповідей

a waste of time

educational

a right choice

Запитання 18

Most teenager girls like to read _________

варіанти відповідей

interviews with celebrities

horoscopes

newspapers

Запитання 19

Press is a real _______

варіанти відповідей

control of social life

source of information

entertainment

Запитання 20

Choose the correct heading to the paragraph


In December 2016 Edgar M. Welch drove six hours from his home to Washington DC, where he opened fire in a pizzeria with an assault rifle. He had previously read an online news story about the restaurant being the headquarters of a group of child abusers run by Hillary Clinton. He decided to investigate for himself; fortunately, no one was hurt.

варіанти відповідей

Why fake news is hard to stop

How we can try and control fake news

Motives for creating fake news 

The financial rewards of fake news

An example of a fake news stor

How a fake news story can grow

Запитання 21

Choose the correct heading to the paragraph


The story about Hillary Clinton is one of the most famous examples of the growing phenomenon dubbed ‘fake news’. The conspiracy theory about the pizzeria began to appear on websites and social networks in late October, before the US election. This was quickly denounced by publications such as The New York Times and The Washington Post. However, many people thought that these papers were themselves lying for political ends and instead of disappearing, the fake story snowballed. Tweets from ‘Representative Steven Smith of the 15th District of Georgia’ claimed that the mainstream media were telling falsehoods. Even though both this name and district were invented, the message was re-tweeted many times. A YouTube refutation of the New York Times article got 250,000 hits.

варіанти відповідей

Why fake news is hard to stop

How we can try and control fake news

Motives for creating fake new

The financial rewards of fake news 

An example of a fake news story

How a fake news story can grow 

Запитання 22

Choose the correct heading to the paragraph


Fake news stories can be hard to control for several reasons. Many people mistrust established news sources and others just don’t read them, so the debunking of a fake story by a serious newspaper or TV channel has limited effect. In addition, the internet is very hard to police. When users are caught misusing one media platform, they simply go to another one or start up a website themselves.

варіанти відповідей

Why fake news is hard to stop 

How we can try and control fake news

Motives for creating fake news 

The financial rewards of fake news

An example of a fake news story

How a fake news story can grow

Запитання 23

Choose the correct heading to the paragraph


There are also various reasons why people create fake news. Some have political motives, to belittle or incriminate their opponents. Other websites, like The Onion, deliberately publish fake news as satire – humorous comment on society and current affairs. Another group is in it for the profit: many people clicking on entertaining fake news stories can bring in a lot of advertising revenue. One man running fake news sites from Los Angeles said he was making up to US$ 30,000 a month in this way. There are also those, like the small-town teenagers in Macedonia who wrote fake news stories about Donald Trump, who seem to be motivated partly by money and partly by boredom.

варіанти відповідей

Why fake news is hard to stop

How we can try and control fake news 

Motives for creating fake news 

The financial rewards of fake news 

An example of a fake news story 

How a fake news story can grow

Запитання 24

Choose the correct heading to the paragraph


So, what can we do to stop fake news spreading? First, make sure that the websites you read are legitimate, for example by looking carefully at the domain name and the About Us section. Check the sources of any quotes or figures given in the story. Remember that amazing stories about famous people will be covered by the mainstream media if they are true. Only share stories you know are true and let your friends know, tactfully, when they unknowingly share fake news. Together we can turn around the post-truth world!   

варіанти відповідей

Why fake news is hard to stop 

How we can try and control fake news 

Motives for creating fake news

The financial rewards of fake new

An example of a fake news story

How a fake news story can grow

Запитання 25

Why did Elgar Welch go to the pizzeria? 

варіанти відповідей

He was trying to commit robbery.

 He hated all supporters of Hillary Clinton. 

 He was working as a private investigator and investigating a crime

 He had become concerned after reading an untrue news story.

Запитання 26

Why did many people not believe The Washington Post and The New York Times when they denounced the pizzeria story? 

варіанти відповідей

They checked the facts and found that the articles were incorrect

 They didn't trust anybody

They thought the newspapers had a political agenda

They thought the newspapers had not researched the story carefully enough

Запитання 27

Who is Steven Smith? 

варіанти відповідей

a local politician from Georgia 

 a journalist on The New York Times 

 a member of the US House of Representatives 

a fictitious person, created to attack the media 

Запитання 28

Which reason for the difficulty of controlling fake news stories is not given in the article? 

варіанти відповідей

 Many people don’t read the mainstream media

Online media platforms don’t check stories before publishing them

 People are sceptical of the mainstream media. 

Fake news stories can easily switch to other websites and platforms if caught. 

Запитання 29

Which type of motivation for the creation of fake news is not given? 

варіанти відповідей

It’s a way of making money from people who pay to read the stories. 

It’s a way of commenting on current affairs

 It’s a way of attacking your political opponents

 It’s a form of entertainment.

Запитання 30

How does the author feel about stopping fake news spreading? 

варіанти відповідей

cautiously optimistic

 doubtful  

 positive

pessimistic

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