Natural Disasters. Listening. Full Blast Module 6 (Група 1)

Natural Disasters

Natural disasters are powerful events that can cause great damage to people, animals, and the environment. Some of the most common natural disasters include earthquakes, hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, and wildfires.

An earthquake happens when the Earth's surface shakes because of movements deep underground. If it is very strong, it can destroy buildings and roads. A hurricane is a big storm with strong winds and heavy rain. It usually forms over warm ocean water and can cause flooding and damage to houses. A tornado is a spinning column of air that moves quickly and destroys everything in its path. Tornadoes mostly happen in the USA.

Floods occur when there is too much rain, and rivers overflow. Water can enter houses, making it dangerous for people. Wildfires are large fires that spread quickly in forests and dry areas. They can start from lightning or even from people’s careless actions.

Scientists try to predict natural disasters to help people stay safe. It is important to be prepared and know what to do in an emergency.