Past perfect and Past Simple

had spent ; wanted 

  had spend; wanted

  had wanted ; spent

spent; had wanted

had washed ; turned 

had turned ; washed

 turned ; had washed

 turned ; washed

  arrived ;started 

   arrived ;  had started 

  had arrived ; had started 

had arrived ; started 

were ; had studied 

 was ; had studied

 be was; studied

were ; studied 

phoned; prepared

 had prepared ; phoned 

 prepared ; had phone

have prepared ; phoned 

watched ; went

  had gone ; watched ;

watched ; have gone

watched ; had gone

come, cooks 

came,had already cooked

came, cooked

 had come, cooked

had phoned, went 

phoned, had gone

phones, goes

had phoned, had gone

 were, lost

were, loose

 were, had lost

was, lost

entered, finished

 was entering, finish

entered, had finished

 had entered, finished

 visit

visited

 had visited

have visited

visit

have visit

visited

  had visited

wrote

had written 

writes

has written

  was reparing

  repaired

had repaired

has repaired

 is, writes

 had been, had written

 was, wrote

is, has written

  didn`t draw, rang

 didn`t draw, had rung

don`t drow, has rang

hadn`t drawn, rang

Had...stayed

 Did...stay

 Do ... stay

Have ...stayed

Did... explain

  Does ... explain

  Had ... explain

Has .... explained

the earlier, the later

the later,the earlier,

the same

an interesting, boring

V2/Ved

   Have/has +V3/Ved

  Had + V3/Ved

  Does + V/Vs

which has already finished or not and result is visible in present.

which happened and finished in the past

which is happening now

which will happen

  I have told you recently that he is busy with his lessons.

John visited three countries last year.

  We lived together when I was a child.

My mum told us that she had bought a modern laptop.

The weather changed yesterday morning.

John had got to the hotel before night.

Andy has already showen me his new car .

John got to the hotel with his wife last night.

has moved

had moved

moved

are moved