Презентація до уроку на тему "Present Simple".

Present Simple. Negative and interrogative

Negative Sentences Negative Sentences Structure and Rules of Simple Present Tense:. We don't add 's or es' to the main verb in the negative sentences.. We use the helping verb do or does in the negative sentences.. 'Do' is used for the plural subjects. (You do not. We do not They do not. The girls do not. The boys do not). . 'Do' is used with I. (I do not).. 'Does' is used with Singular Subjects. (He does not. She does not. It does not. John does not. The girl does not. The boy does not). We use 'not' after the forms of the verb 'to be' - is not, am not, are not. Structure - Subject + Do/Does + not + Verb I + Object. Examples: He does not play here. She does not sing in the bar. It does not rain in February. John does not work at night.

Negative Sentences Structure for the verb 'to be'Negative Sentences Structure for the verb 'to be'Structure: Subject + to be (is am are) + noun/adjective or other words. Examples: She is not a singer. It is not a chair. Johnny is not happy today. The earth is round. I am not a racer. You are not a policeman. We are not students. They are not busy today.

Rules for Interrogative Sentences. There are two types of Interrogative Sentences -Yes-No type questions. The sentences which start with 'helping verbs' or 'auxiliary verbs' are called Yes-No Type Questions. The Sentences which start with interrogative words (question words) are called wh-word type questions. Structure for Yes-No type - Do/Does + Subject+ verb 1+ object + other words + ? Examples: Does he go to see the film?Does she write a letter to her friend?Does it rain here?Do I drink water?Do you play with me?

Structure for Wh-word - Question word + do/does + subject + verb I + object + other words +?Examples: Why does he go there?When does she cook the food?Whom do you like?How does he swim in the river?Where do you live?Who calls you?