Олімпіада з англійської мови, 8 клас

Додано: 18 жовтня 2023
Предмет: Англійська мова, 8 клас
27 запитань
Запитання 1

Read the text below from which the sentences are missing. Complete the gaps with appropriate sentences.


A Telescope to Tell us Everything!

Have you always thought of the time machine as an impossible invention from science fiction films? Think again! Soon, we’ll be able to look back billions of years and witness the beginning of the universe itself!

The James Webb Space Telescope, or JWST, is the future of space and time exploration. A joint effort between the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), JWST really is an international triumph in teamwork.

1 -

They are getting it ready for its October 2018 launch date when it will depart for outer space, 1.5 million km from Earth, on the back of a huge rocket!

Scientists have used advanced techniques and technologies in the design of what will be the world’s biggest and best telescope.

This means it’ll be able to capture in detail things never before seen by humans; the first stars and galaxies! The structure will feature a folding, lightweight mirror of 18 separate segments as well as a massive spectrograph. This is a special instrument that measures light, wavelength and radiation. .. And, protecting all this equipment from the heat of the Sun will be a five-layer sunshield the size of a tennis court.

If the JWST is a success, it will allow astronomers from all over the globe to make incredible discoveries about the history and mysteries of the universe. For example, they’ll be able to determine how the stars, planets and solar systems first formed and what physical and chemical materials they consist of.

This amazing research opportunity will hopefully last a while because the Webb will be carrying enough fuel for a ten year mission. So, the past 13.5 billion years will soon await you: Get ready for the longest lesson of your life!

варіанти відповідей

Firstly, it’s going to use infrared vision to pick up signals from unimaginably long distances away. 

It will help us to understand the origins of life on our planet. 

Over 1000 people in more than 17 different countries are working on it right now.

In fact, they even aim to identify the first sources of light that ever existed following the Big Bang. 

A radio transmitter will send this data, as well as other kinds of information, back to Earth.

Запитання 2

Read the text below from which the sentences are missing. Complete the gaps with appropriate sentences.


A Telescope to Tell us Everything!

Have you always thought of the time machine as an impossible invention from science fiction films? Think again! Soon, we’ll be able to look back billions of years and witness the beginning of the universe itself!

The James Webb Space Telescope, or JWST, is the future of space and time exploration. A joint effort between the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), JWST really is an international triumph in teamwork.

They are getting it ready for its October 2018 launch date when it will depart for outer space, 1.5 million km from Earth, on the back of a huge rocket!

Scientists have used advanced techniques and technologies in the design of what will be the world’s biggest and best telescope.

2 -

This means it’ll be able to capture in detail things never before seen by humans; the first stars and galaxies! The structure will feature a folding, lightweight mirror of 18 separate segments as well as a massive spectrograph. This is a special instrument that measures light, wavelength and radiation. .. And, protecting all this equipment from the heat of the Sun will be a five-layer sunshield the size of a tennis court.

If the JWST is a success, it will allow astronomers from all over the globe to make incredible discoveries about the history and mysteries of the universe. For example, they’ll be able to determine how the stars, planets and solar systems first formed and what physical and chemical materials they consist of.

This amazing research opportunity will hopefully last a while because the Webb will be carrying enough fuel for a ten year mission. So, the past 13.5 billion years will soon await you: Get ready for the longest lesson of your life!

варіанти відповідей

Firstly, it’s going to use infrared vision to pick up signals from unimaginably long distances away. 

It will help us to understand the origins of life on our planet. 

Over 1000 people in more than 17 different countries are working on it right now.

In fact, they even aim to identify the first sources of light that ever existed following the Big Bang. 

A radio transmitter will send this data, as well as other kinds of information, back to Earth.

Запитання 3

Read the text below from which the sentences are missing. Complete the gaps with appropriate sentences.


A Telescope to Tell us Everything!

Have you always thought of the time machine as an impossible invention from science fiction films? Think again! Soon, we’ll be able to look back billions of years and witness the beginning of the universe itself!

The James Webb Space Telescope, or JWST, is the future of space and time exploration. A joint effort between the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), JWST really is an international triumph in teamwork.

They are getting it ready for its October 2018 launch date when it will depart for outer space, 1.5 million km from Earth, on the back of a huge rocket!

Scientists have used advanced techniques and technologies in the design of what will be the world’s biggest and best telescope.

This means it’ll be able to capture in detail things never before seen by humans; the first stars and galaxies! The structure will feature a folding, lightweight mirror of 18 separate segments as well as a massive spectrograph. This is a special instrument that measures light, wavelength and radiation.

3 -

And, protecting all this equipment from the heat of the Sun will be a five-layer sunshield the size of a tennis court.

If the JWST is a success, it will allow astronomers from all over the globe to make incredible discoveries about the history and mysteries of the universe. For example, they’ll be able to determine how the stars, planets and solar systems first formed and what physical and chemical materials they consist of.

This amazing research opportunity will hopefully last a while because the Webb will be carrying enough fuel for a ten year mission. So, the past 13.5 billion years will soon await you: Get ready for the longest lesson of your life!

варіанти відповідей

Firstly, it’s going to use infrared vision to pick up signals from unimaginably long distances away. 

It will help us to understand the origins of life on our planet. 

Over 1000 people in more than 17 different countries are working on it right now.

In fact, they even aim to identify the first sources of light that ever existed following the Big Bang. 

A radio transmitter will send this data, as well as other kinds of information, back to Earth.

Запитання 4

Read the text below from which the sentences are missing. Complete the gaps with appropriate sentences.


A Telescope to Tell us Everything!

Have you always thought of the time machine as an impossible invention from science fiction films? Think again! Soon, we’ll be able to look back billions of years and witness the beginning of the universe itself!

The James Webb Space Telescope, or JWST, is the future of space and time exploration. A joint effort between the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), JWST really is an international triumph in teamwork.

They are getting it ready for its October 2018 launch date when it will depart for outer space, 1.5 million km from Earth, on the back of a huge rocket!

Scientists have used advanced techniques and technologies in the design of what will be the world’s biggest and best telescope.

This means it’ll be able to capture in detail things never before seen by humans; the first stars and galaxies! The structure will feature a folding, lightweight mirror of 18 separate segments as well as a massive spectrograph. This is a special instrument that measures light, wavelength and radiation.

And, protecting all this equipment from the heat of the Sun will be a five-layer sunshield the size of a tennis court.

If the JWST is a success, it will allow astronomers from all over the globe to make incredible discoveries about the history and mysteries of the universe. For example, they’ll be able to determine how the stars, planets and solar systems first formed and what physical and chemical materials they consist of.

4 -

This amazing research opportunity will hopefully last a while because the Webb will be carrying enough fuel for a ten year mission. So, the past 13.5 billion years will soon await you: Get ready for the longest lesson of your life!

варіанти відповідей

Firstly, it’s going to use infrared vision to pick up signals from unimaginably long distances away. 

It will help us to understand the origins of life on our planet. 

Over 1000 people in more than 17 different countries are working on it right now.

In fact, they even aim to identify the first sources of light that ever existed following the Big Bang. 

A radio transmitter will send this data, as well as other kinds of information, back to Earth.

Запитання 5

Read the dialogue. Complete the dialogue with appropriate response.


X: How are you finding your new computer?

Y:  _____________________________

варіанти відповідей

No, I’m not happy.

I’m not pleased with it. 

That’s very disappointing.

Запитання 6

Read the dialogue. Complete the dialogue with appropriate response.


X: _____________________________________

Y: Yes. The red car skidded on the ice and crashed.

варіанти відповідей

Can you tell me what you saw?

Please call us if you remember anything.

What did you do?

Запитання 7

Read the dialogue. Complete the dialogue with appropriate response.


X: Don’t you think something needs to be done about the graffiti?

Y: _________________________

X: That could work. Great idea!

варіанти відповідей

Good thinking!

Action needs to be taken.

Yes, it would help if we had more CCTV cameras.

Запитання 8

Choose the correct item.


The ____ invested a lot of money in the play.   


варіанти відповідей

director

playwright

producer

screenwriter

Запитання 9

Choose the correct item.


Thomas loves to ____ with oils on canvas.

варіанти відповідей

paint

carve

sculpt

design 

Запитання 10

Choose the correct item.

Henry worked hard to ____ his exam.

варіанти відповідей

resit

succeed

pass

fail

Запитання 11

Choose the correct item.

The ____ across the Atlantic Ocean takes four days.

варіанти відповідей

journey

trip

tour

voyage

Запитання 12

Choose the correct item.

I don’t like lemons, they are too ____ .

варіанти відповідей

spicy

sour

creamy

bitter

Запитання 13

Choose the correct item.

Jerry ____ his hand on the hot plate.

варіанти відповідей

bruised

twisted

sprained

burnt

Запитання 14

Choose the correct item.

Anna didn’t see Tim so he ____ her name loudly across the street.


варіанти відповідей

growled

yelled

recited

mimicked

Запитання 15

Choose the correct item.

The suitcase was so heavy that she had to ____ it to the car.

варіанти відповідей

drag

rush

slip

leap

Запитання 16

Choose the correct item.

Alex had an unhappy ____ on his face.

варіанти відповідей

shout

frown

cry

smile

Запитання 17

Choose the correct item.

You should ____ your skin with sun cream when you go out into the sun.



варіанти відповідей

protect

strengthen

heal

care

Запитання 18

Choose the correct item.

I’ll reserve a ticket ____ they sell out before the show.

варіанти відповідей

in case

so that

so as

in order

Запитання 19

Choose the correct item.

She’s played tennis for years, ____?


варіанти відповідей

has she

hasn’t she

isn’t she

is she

Запитання 20

Choose the correct item.

Kevin told me that he ____ the film already.

варіанти відповідей

had seen

have seen

saw

sees

Запитання 21

Choose the correct item.

I think people ____ electric cars in the future.

варіанти відповідей

have

will have

are going to have

are having

Запитання 22

Choose the correct item.

If you want my advice, you ____ join a charity.

варіанти відповідей

must

may

would

should

Запитання 23

Choose the correct item.

I was alone and there was ____ to help me.

варіанти відповідей

someone

anyone

no one

everyone

Запитання 24

Choose the correct item.

Exhaust fumes ____ been proven to increase global warming.

варіанти відповідей

are

have

were

will

Запитання 25

Choose the correct item.

As soon as you ____ your homework you can go out.

варіанти відповідей

finish

will finish

finished

had finished

Запитання 26

Choose the correct item.

The hottest desert in the world is ____ Sahara Desert.

варіанти відповідей

the

a

an

Запитання 27

Choose the correct item.

You should all go to the cinema and enjoy ____ .


варіанти відповідей

yourselves

yourself

myself

ourselves

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