Reading and Grammar 11th

Додано: 27 квітня 2020
Предмет: Англійська мова, 11 клас
Копія з тесту: Reading and Grammar 11th
Тест виконано: 259 разів
24 запитання
Запитання 1

Read the article about the giant concrete arrows that have been found in the USA. Match sentences A–G with gaps 1–5. There are two extra sentences.

Follow the arrow

If you have even been inside the cockpit of a plane, you will have noticed the large number of instruments on the walls and ceiling around the pilot’s seat. Many of these buttons, dials and screens are used in navigation. Unlike car drivers, pilots do not have the luxury of signs and arrows telling them where to go. 1___ So how were pilots able to find their way in the days before radio and satellite communication?

варіанти відповідей

Once they find an arrow, they map its location, photograph it and upload the details onto their website.

To enable pilots to see them at night, a steel tower with lights was built in the middle.

By the following year, the arrows had reached New York.

The arrows were spaced about 16 km apart and were an important part of the Transcontinental Airway System.

Instead, they rely on sophisticated GPS systems.

Many of the planes were flown by former army pilots.

Some are still visible in the empty areas of other states such as Utah, Wyoming and Indiana.

Запитання 2

In the USA, the problem of navigation first arose when the airmail postal service was introduced in 1911. In the beginning, huge bonfires were lit to show pilots where to land in the dark. Later, a more practical solution was found: the construction of giant concrete arrows on the ground. The arrows were 21 m long and painted bright yellow. 2___ The top light turned around to attract the pilot’s attention, and two others lit up the arrow and flashed a code to identify its location.

варіанти відповідей

Once they find an arrow, they map its location, photograph it and upload the details onto their website.

To enable pilots to see them at night, a steel tower with lights was built in the middle.

By the following year, the arrows had reached New York.

The arrows were spaced about 16 km apart and were an important part of the Transcontinental Airway System.

Instead, they rely on sophisticated GPS systems.

Many of the planes were flown by former army pilots.

Some are still visible in the empty areas of other states such as Utah, Wyoming and Indiana.

Запитання 3

The first of these arrows was laid in 1924, and by 1929, there were around 1,500 of them. They formed an illuminated path for airmail pilots stretching from New York to San Francisco. 3___ But by the 1940s, new navigation techniques were being discovered and soon, the arrows and their towers were no longer needed. They were gradually abandoned and some of them were removed completely.

варіанти відповідей

Once they find an arrow, they map its location, photograph it and upload the details onto their website.

To enable pilots to see them at night, a steel tower with lights was built in the middle.

By the following year, the arrows had reached New York.

The arrows were spaced about 16 km apart and were an important part of the Transcontinental Airway System.

Instead, they rely on sophisticated GPS systems.

Many of the planes were flown by former army pilots.

Some are still visible in the empty areas of other states such as Utah, Wyoming and Indiana.

Запитання 4

However, not all of the arrows have disappeared. In the state of Montana, they are still used for guiding pilots through the mountains. 4___ Yet either because of their size or due to their bad condition, the arrows are not easy to find. In many cases, if you want to see one, it is a question of knowing where to look.

варіанти відповідей

Once they find an arrow, they map its location, photograph it and upload the details onto their website.

To enable pilots to see them at night, a steel tower with lights was built in the middle.

By the following year, the arrows had reached New York

The arrows were spaced about 16 km apart and were an important part of the Transcontinental Airway System.

Instead, they rely on sophisticated GPS systems.

Many of the planes were flown by former army pilots.

Some are still visible in the empty areas of other states such as Utah, Wyoming and Indiana.

Запитання 5

Which is where retired couple Brian and Charlotte Smith can help. The two are devoted fans of the arrows and spend much of their time hunting them down. So far, they have located more than a hundred of them. 5___ Their aim is to preserve the memory of these historical structures and prevent them from being lost forever.

варіанти відповідей

Once they find an arrow, they map its location, photograph it and upload the details onto their website.

To enable pilots to see them at night, a steel tower with lights was built in the middle.

By the following year, the arrows had reached New York.

The arrows were spaced about 16 km apart and were an important part of the Transcontinental Airway System.

Instead, they rely on sophisticated GPS systems.

Many of the planes were flown by former army pilots.

Some are still visible in the empty areas of other states such as Utah, Wyoming and Indiana.

Запитання 6

When the bell rang, the children........ into the classroom and ......their seats.

варіанти відповідей

run, take

had run, had taken

ran, took

had run, took

Запитання 7

By the time we......., the party.......

варіанти відповідей

had arrived, finished

arrived, had finished

arrived, finished

had arrived, had finished

Запитання 8

When l ......to the playground my friend....... already......so l .........him that day

варіанти відповідей

got, leaved,not see

had got,left, do not see

got, had left, didn't see

got, had left, didn't saw

Запитання 9

When we........, the sun......

варіанти відповідей

get up, has already risen

got up, already rose

got up, had already risen

Запитання 10

While my friend............, I ...........the birds.

варіанти відповідей

fished, watched

had fished, was watching

was fishing, was watching

Запитання 11

She.......that she......a good sightseeing tour around London.

варіанти відповідей

wrote, had

wrote,had had

wrote,has had

Запитання 12

Yesterday l .......a letter from my friend, from whom l.....for a long time.

варіанти відповідей

recieve, not hear

recieved, didn't hear

recieved, didn't heard

recieved, hadn't heard

Запитання 13

Many years ago people...... funny clothes.

варіанти відповідей

wore

wear

had won

Запитання 14

He ........ he .......up the story himself.

варіанти відповідей

said, made

say, makes

said, had made

said,makes

Запитання 15

When I opened the door Max __________ a funny story.

варіанти відповідей

was telling

had told

tell

Запитання 16

Father __________ a new bike for his son yesterday.

варіанти відповідей

buy

bought

has bought

Запитання 17

I thougt she was the most smart girl I _______ ever ______.

варіанти відповідей

had met

was meeting

were meet

Запитання 18

Ann .... to London twice.

варіанти відповідей

was

has been

were

has gone

Запитання 19

Tom ......here since 2012.

варіанти відповідей

had lived

has been living

lived

was

Запитання 20

Alice.....dogs all morning.

варіанти відповідей

has trained

has been training

trained

has been trained

Запитання 21

Emily isn't here.She....just....

варіанти відповідей

has gone

has been

has left

wasn't

Запитання 22

I have been on holiday ....last Sunday.

варіанти відповідей

just

since

for

already

Запитання 23

Have you...travelled abroad?

варіанти відповідей

never

just

ever

already

Запитання 24

Susan......English for three years.

варіанти відповідей

has been studying

has studied

studied

was studying

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