Дидактичний матеріал з теми "Food"

 

1) Read and complete the text below. For each of the empty spaces (1—7) choose the correct answer (А, В, С or D)

 

                                       FISH AND CHIPS

Fish   and   chips   are   the   traditional   take-away   1) ____ of England,   long   before McDonalds the British had the fish and chip shop.  Fresh cod is the most common

2)___  for  British  traditional  fish  and  chips,   other  types  of fish  used   include haddock, huss, and plaice.

The fresh fish is dipped in flour and then dipped in batter and deep fried, it is then

3)____with chips (fresh not frozen) and usually you will be asked if you want salt and vinegar added. Sometimes people will order 4) ____sauce (yellow sauce that tastes nothing like real curry), mushy 5) ____ (well, it's green anyway) or pickled eggs (yes, pickled). Traditionally fish and chips were served up 6) ____ in old newspaper. Nowadays (thanks to hygiene laws) they are wrapped in greaseproof paper and sometimes paper that has been specially printed to look like newspaper. You often get a small wooden or plastic 7) ___               to eat them with too, although it is quite OK to use your fingers.

 

 

	A	В	С	D
1)	drink	food	dessert	seasoning
2)	fish	meat	fruit	vegetable
3)	served	stewed	boiled	salted
4)	gravy	tomato	white	curry
5)	peace	piece	peas	pies
6)	wrap	wrapped	wrapping	wrapper
7)	spoon	tea spoon	fork	knife

 

2) Give a word that means

1. a dish you have after the main course, for example, ice-cream;

2. very heavy and hard to digest (begins with s);

3. cooked with heat coming from above (for example, for a sausage or burger);

4. cooked in the oven, with a little fat or oil (for example, for a whole chicken);

5. that something is not cooked enough.

3)  Complete these sentences with a suitable word. The first letter of the missing word is given

1. There are four vegetables I really hate: peppers, m………………… and a………………… .

2. We had a delicious salad of tomato, cucumber and l………………… .

3. The dessert was fresh fruit: there was a large bowl of strawberries, peaches, c………………… and p………………… .

4. I’m always ill if I eat certain shellfish like shrimps, o………………… orm………………… .

5. I’m a vegetarian, so I don’t eat beef, pork, lamb or v………………… .

 

4) Match the words on the left with the examples/definitions on the right

1. bitter 2. sour 3. hot, spicy 4. sweet 5. bland 6. salty 7. sugary 8. savory 9. tasty 10. tasteless

a. a lot of sugar b. no flavor at all c. pleasant, slightly salty or with herbs d. has a good taste/flavor e. e.g. fruit which is not ripe f. like a beautiful, ripe strawberry g. sharp/unpleasant h. e.g. a strong Indian curry i. a lot of salt j. rather negative, very little flavor

 

5) Read and translate the dialogues about food 

A) Rebecca : This looks like a nice restaurant. 
Scott : Yeah, it is. I come here all the time. 
Rebecca : Let's sit over there. 
Scott : OK. 
Rebecca : Can you pass me a menu please. 
Scott : Sure. What are you going to have to drink? 
Rebecca : I'm going to have a glass of beer. How about you? 
Scott : I think I'll have a glass of wine. 
Rebecca : Do you want to order an appetizer first? 
Scott : Not really, maybe we can just order some bread. 
Rebecca : OK. What are you going to have to eat? 
Scott : I'm not sure. I haven't decided yet. Can you recommend something? 
Rebecca : Sure, I've had the steak and the lobster before. They're both very good. 
Scott : I think I'll have the lobster. What are you going to have? 
Rebecca : I'm not that hungry. I think I'm just going to have a salad. 
Scott : I'm going to go to the bathroom. When the waitress comes back, will you order for me? 
Rebecca : Sure. No problem. 

Patrick : Yes. I made it this afternoon. Would you like some more? 
Diane : OK, just a little though. I'm really full. 
 

6) Make up the crossword

 

1     2   3 4                                                   5   6                                         7                                                         8

Across: 1. Many people drink it in the morning with milk or cream. 4. British people drink it at 5 o' clock. 5. Juicy, round fruit with a stone-like seed. 7. You make wine from this fruit. 8. You make lemonade from this fruit. Down: 1. You serve it at birthday parties. 2. You can find them in an aquarium. 3. Hens lay it. 5. Meat from a pig. 6. Eve gave one to Adam.

 

 

7) Write 10-15 sentences about healthy food

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8) Put each of the following words or phrases in its correct place in the passage

• recipe
• menu
• fast food
• take-away
• eat out
• waiter
• dish
• snack
• bill
• tip
• cookery books
• ingredients

   I’m a terrible cook. I’ve tried hard but it’s no use. I’ve got lots of (a)…………………, I choose a (b)………………… I want to cook, I read the (c)………………… , I prepare all the necessary (d)………………… and follow the instructions. But the result is terrible, and I just have a sandwich or some other quick (e)………………… . So I often (f)………………… .

   I don’t like grand restaurants. It’s not the expense, it’s just that I don’t feel at ease in them. First the (g)………………… gives me a (h)………………… which I can’t understand because it’s complicated and has lots of foreign words. At the end of the meal when I pay the (i)………………… I never know how much to leave as a (j)………………… .I prefer (k)………………… places, like hamburger shops where you pay at once and sit down and eat straightaway. And I like (l)………………… where you buy a meal in a special container and take it home.

9) Explain the meaning of the following proverbs in English and translate them into Ukrainian

1. The proof of the pudding is in the eating.

2. You can’t eat a cake and have it.

3. The appetite comes with eating.

4. Man does not live by bread alone. 

5. Too many cooks spoil the broth.

6. First catch your hare then cook him.

7. You cannot make an omelet without breaking eggs.

8. Enough is as good as a feast.

9. Hunger is the best sauce.

10. Dog doesn’t eat dog.

11. Tastes differ.

10) Are these sentences true or false? If they are false, correct them

1. Lobster is a kind of fruit.

2. Salad is usually a mixture of uncooked vegetables.

3. A lamb is a baby sheep; lamb is also the name of the meat of that animal.

4. A calf is a young pig.

5. Salmon is a kind of shellfish.

6. Oil and vinegar are often used with a green salad.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11) “Jumbled letters” (make up the words and write them down. The students are given the jumbled words)

1^st group

g u s a r — sugar

s e c e h e — cheese

d r e b a — bread

s if h —fish

uijec—juice

i 1 k m — milk

c i r e — rice

rufti — fruit

t e r b u t — butter

 

 

 

   2^nd gpoup

m o n e l – lemon

n e r d i n  – dinner

p l e a p – apple

s i f h  – fish

t e w a r – wather

f e f e c o – coffee

d o o f – food

r u f t i – fruit

t e r b u t -  butter

 

 

 

12) Complete the sentences (Students are given some sentences with some missing words)

1)    When I am hungry I want to... 

2)    When I am thirsty I want to ...

3)    People cannot live without...

4)    There is a lot of... in vegetables and fruit.

5)    Plants cannot live without...

6)    People have got four... a day.

7)    English people drink tea with...

8)    Russian tea is tea with... in it.

9)    In summer everybody likes to eat berries, fruit or ice-cream for a...

1Q) .... is the biggest meal of a day.

Keys: 1) eat; 2) drink; 3) food and water; 4) vitamins; 5) water; 6) meals; 7) milk; 8) lemon; 9) dessert; 10) dinner.

13)  Speaking (agree or disagree using)

I agree with you.

You are right.

I don't agree with you.

I'm afraid you are wrong.

 

1)    People cannot live without food. (+)

2)    Animals can live without food. ( – )

3)    Plants can live without water. ( – )

4)    Cabbage is a fruit. ( – )

5)    Vitamins are not important for people. ( – )

6)    Children must eat a lot of sweets every day. ( – )

7)   Vegetables and eggs make our bones and teeth strong. (+)

8)    Children must drink coffee every day. ( – )

 

14)Write the correct words into the gaps. You can either use singular or the plural form of the words

 

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)

15) Play the game (students are divided into two teams: "crosses" and "noughts." Every team selects the number and the teacher reads the appropriate questions. If players answer questions, the teacher will put a team badge X or 0 instead of numbers)

 

1	2	3
4	5	6
7	8	9

 

 

1. What kinds of cereals do you know?
2. What fast food can you name?
3. Tell me the most well-known beverages?
4. What healthy food products can you name?
5. What kinds of sweets do you know?
6. Tell me 7 pr 8 vegetables which you know.
7. Name 7 or 8 fruits.
8. What are the famous dishes in Ukraine?
9. Which milk-products can you name?