Political system of the USA

THE POLITICAL SYSTEM OF THE UNITED STATES The United States is a federal union of 50 states, with the District of Columbia as the seat of the national government. The Constitution outlines the structure of the national government and specifies its powers and activities. Other governmental activities are the responsibility of the individual states, which have their own constitutions and laws. The President is the head of the state; he is chosen in a national election for a four-year term and may be re-elected for a second term. He must be a native-born citizen, at least 35 years old. His salary is $200,000 a year, and he also gets an extra $50,000 for expenses; but he must pay income tax on the whole amount. He receives up to $100,000 tax-free for travel and $20,000 for official entertainment, and is provided a home and extensive office space at the White House.

1) How many states does the USA consist of?7) Does a president pay income tax?2) Where is the seat of the national government?3) What does the Constitution outline?4) Can a citizen of another country become a president?5) What minimum age must the President be?6) What salary does he get per year?

THE THREE BRANCHES OF GOVERMENTTHE US CONSTITUTION The framers of the Constitution, wanted to form a government that did not allow one person to have too much power. They created a system of checks and balances. They separated the government into three branches. The three branches are separate but equal. Each branch can “check” the power of the other branches. The three branches work together to govern our nation. LEGISLATIVEEXECUTIVEJUDGIAL

LEGISLATIVEEXECUTIVEJUDGIAL(makes laws)(carries out laws)(evaluates laws)

As head of the executive branch, the President:must carry out the government programmes enacted into law by Congress.recommends programmes and laws to Congress and requests money for federal government operations. appoints federal judges, ambassadors and hundreds of government officials, and assigns duties to the elected Vice President. If a President dies, resigns or becomes permanently disabled, the Vice President assumes the office until the next election.

{D7 AC3 CCA-C797-4891-BE02-D94 E43425 B78}Type of state. Head of the state. President election. President’s responsibilities. Executive branch. Legislative branch. Judicial branch. The Political System of the United States. A federal union of 50 states. The President. A four-year term. The President must carry out the government programmes enacted into law by the Congress. The President and the government. The Senate and the House of Representatives. The Supreme Court

The USA parliament is called the Verhovna Rada. Correct the false statements.4. The Congress appoints federal judges.2. The USA power consists of two branches.3. The Senate is the nation’s judicial body. Congressthree. The Supreme Court. The President