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1. Read and translate the text.

 

Youth Subcultures

 

Teenagers often look for ways to express their identity and to feel different from adults. One way to do this is by joining a youth subculture. A subculture is a group of people who share similar values, beliefs, interests, fashion, music, and lifestyle.

Subcultures have always been part of youth culture. For example, in the 1970s, punks appeared. They had unusual hairstyles, such as brightly coloured spikes, wore leather jackets, and listened to loud, aggressive music. Their rebellious spirit was their way of saying “We don’t want to live by society’s rules.”

Another well-known group is hipsters. They prefer vintage clothes, enjoy listening to indie music, reading alternative literature, and living eco-friendly lifestyles. Many hipsters like coffee shops, cycling instead of driving, and supporting small local businesses.

Gamers are another subculture. They spend much of their free time playing computer games and meeting friends in online communities. For them, the virtual world is not just entertainment but also a way of socialising and cooperating with others.

Emo comes from the word ‘emotional’ and it refers to a genre of music with often very emotional lyrics. Emo are considered emotional, sensitive, shy, and introverted. They are also associated with depression and suicide. The main colours in their clothes are black and pink. They wear belts and jewellery with spikes, and black skinny jeans with chains.

Subcultures are important for teenagers because they help them feel that they belong to a community. They also influence fashion, music, and even social movements. While some adults see subcultures as strange or rebellious, for young people they are a way of exploring the world, developing creativity, and finding their own place in society.

 

2. Say if the statements are True or False.

 

  1.      Punks are famous for their quiet and calm lifestyle.
  2.      Hipsters often support local cafés and shops.
  3.      Gamers meet only in real life.
  4.      Skaters see skateboarding as a sport and lifestyle.
  5.      Emo are usually very cheerful people.
  6.      Adults always accept subcultures positively.

 

3. Choose the correct option.

 

  1.      Why do teenagers join subcultures?
    1.      To spend more time with adults
    2.      To study better at school
    3.       To express identity and independence

 

  1.      What is typical of punks?
    1.      Vintage clothes and eco-lifestyle
    2.      Bright hairstyles and loud music
    3.       Playing online games

 

  1.      What do hipsters usually prefer?
    1.      Expensive cars
    2.      Independent films and eco-friendly life
    3.       Heavy metal concerts

 

  1.      How do gamers often communicate?
    1.      In online communities
    2.      Only face to face
    3.       At concerts

 

  1.      What are Emo often associated with?
    1.      Eco-friendly lifestyle
    2.      Aggressive music
    3.       Depression and suicide.

 

  1.      What do subcultures give to young people?
    1.      A chance to belong to a group
    2.      Better school marks
    3.       More time alone

 

4. Fill in the gaps:

 

lifestyle

chains

communities

influence

belong

values

rebellious

 

  1.      Young people often want to ______ to a group.
  2.      A subculture is a group of people who share similar ______ and interests.
  3.      Hipsters like a creative and eco-friendly ______.
  4.      Punks are usually ______ and independent.
  5.      Subcultures ______ fashion and music.
  6.      Gamers meet in online ______.
  7.      Emo like wearing black skinny jeans with ______.

 

 

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До підручника
Англійська мова (9-й рік навчання) 9 клас (Карпюк О.Д.)
Додано
29 грудня 2025
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