Form 11 Reading Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Додано: 6 квітня 2023
Предмет: Англійська мова, 11 клас
Копія з тесту: Form 11 Reading Ukraine and the Ukrainians
Тест виконано: 307 разів
12 запитань
Запитання 1

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.


Complete the sentence.

Ukraine has... .

варіанти відповідей

original culture.

distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture.

rich customs and taditions.

many superstitions.

Запитання 2

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.


Complete the sentence.

Ukrainians wear embroidered clothes: blouses, shirts and dresses... .

варіанти відповідей

every day for work.

once a week.

on special occasion.

every day at home.

Запитання 3

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.


Complete the sentence.

Elements of embroidery are used... .

варіанти відповідей

by Ukrainian people, masters and designers.

by the world-famous brands.

by rich people only.

only by common people.

Запитання 4

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.


Complete the sentence.

Ukrainian cuisine ... .

варіанти відповідей

is simple and not worth attention.

is original and rich in dishes.

is similar to European.

is healthy and modest.

Запитання 5

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.

Complete the sentence.

Obesity rate is ... .

варіанти відповідей

very low in Ukraine.

about 20 per cent.

far below most Western countries.

very high.

Запитання 6

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.


Complete the sentence.

Ukrainians are very hospitable because ... .

варіанти відповідей

they are smiling to every stranger.

they treat their guests with great respect.

they receive their guests in a homely atmosphere.

they do not like to be open and friendly.

Запитання 7

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.


Complete the sentence.

At the large noisy gatherings Ukrainians like ... .

варіанти відповідей

to drink much alcohol.

to eat much meat and fish food.

to make friends and chat.

to dance and sing.

Запитання 8

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.


Complete the sentence.

Ukrainian girls like to wear ... .

варіанти відповідей

sweatpants and hoodies.

dresses of the latest fashion.

high heels, glittery skirts and fur coats.

jeans and sneakers.

Запитання 9

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.


Complete the sentence.

Ukrainian women look ... .

варіанти відповідей

as if they stepped out of the modern magazine.

not very fashionable.

as pretty as princesses.

as Hollywood stars.

Запитання 10

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.


Complete the sentence.

Superstitions in Ukraine ... .

варіанти відповідей

do not exist at all.

are widespread.

exist but people do not believe them.

exist and many people believe them.

Запитання 11

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.


Complete the sentence.

Ukrainian symbols and rituals ... .

варіанти відповідей

are modern and up to date.

are very old.

originated since ancient times.

were created by young people.

Запитання 12

Read the text and do the following tasks.

Ukraine and the Ukrainians

Ukraine has its distinct identity, interesting traditions and original culture. Certain customs and traditions play important role in the life of the Ukrainian people.

Ukrainians used to wear embroidered blouses and shirts (vyshyvankas) from time immemorial. They put them on mostly on special occasion such as wedding, religious holidays, family parties. In our days embroidered shirts, blouses and dresses are very popular and embroidered elements are important fashion items in Ukraine and beyond. World-famous brands, from Valentino to H&M use elements of Ukrainian embroidery in their collection.

Ukrainian cuisine is of great interest. When you come to any party, you will be impressed with  the diversity of food on the festive table. One can taste meat and fish dishes, delicious vegetable and fruit salads, jellied meat, fish and fruit, and of course, plenty of domestic bakery. But Ukrainians do not overeat. Their diet is healthy and modest, Ukrainians are not obese, the obesity rate is at about 20 per cent. It means that Ukraine is not even in the top 30 in the world and is far below most Western countries’ rate.

Ukrainians are very hospitable. They treat their guests with great respect and receive them in a very friendly atmosphere. Though they are not open and smiling with strangers, as Americans are, in reality, Ukrainians are affectionate and welcoming to people around, they love large noisy gatherings, where one can make friends, chat, dance and sing different songs.

Ukrainians are flashy. So when Ukrainian people dress up, they go all out. High heels, glittery skirts, fur coats on ideally made-up girls and the latest in crisp, bright fashion on guys are the  modern characteristic of the Ukrainian youth. Ukrainian women always look as if they stepped out of a fashion magazine. Ukraine is ranked among the top 10 countries in the world in terms of the beauty of its women, who are proud of their femininity and dress accordingly. Sweatpants and hoodies are not the common clothes for them to wear.

People in Ukraine have a lot of superstitions: black cat, crossing the street with empty bucket etc. Though most Ukrainians do not believe these things, they still sit down before a long journey, knock on the wood, try not to go on after the empty bucket. Also, Ukrainians have many symbols and rituals originated since ancient times: Easter bread, pysanka, celebration of the Christmas Eve, the Trinity Day etc.

Ukraine is the country of sunflowers stretching in the fields of the eastern part of the country. It is the country of beautiful women, picturesque landscapes, delicious cuisine and friendly people.


Complete the sentence.

Ukraine is the country of beauty because of ... .

варіанти відповідей

the endless fields of sunflowers.

the picturesque landscapes.

many superstitions.

delicious cuisine and friendly people.

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