10 form. Writing test
opponent |
weak or sensitive |
stamina |
a drink |
vulnerable |
everyone likes them |
well-being |
competitor |
beverage |
a feeling of happiness or contentment |
popular |
endurance |
The first computer programmer
Ada Loverace was the daughter of the poet Lord Byron. She (1) ___ by Mary Somerville, a well-known researcher and scientific author, who (2) ___ her to Charles Babbage in June 1833. In 1842 and 1843, Ada translated the work of an Italian mathematician, Luigi Menabrea, on Babbage’s Analytical Engine. (3) ___ mechanical, this machine was an important step in the history of computers. Babbage worked on it for many years (4) ___ his death in 1871. However, because of financial, political, and legal issues, the engine (5) ___ . The design of the machine was very modern; it anticipated the first (6) ___ general-purpose computers by about 100 years. When Ada translated the article, she added a set of notes which specified in complete detail a method for calculating certain numbers with the Analytical Engine, which have since been recognized by historians as the world’s first computer program.
|
A |
B |
C |
D |
1 |
was learned |
taught |
was taught |
learned |
2 |
was introduced |
introducing |
had introduced |
Introduced |
3 |
Though |
Moreover |
In addition |
However |
4 |
after |
if |
until |
unless |
5 |
never built |
had never been built |
has never built |
was never built |
6 |
completed |
complete |
completing |
was completed |
III. Put the verb into either the gerund (-ing) or the infinitive (with 'to')
1. I would like ___(come) to the party with you.
2. He enjoys ___(have) a bath in the evening.
3. He decided ___(study) biology.
4. I promise ___(help) you tomorrow.
5. I am learning ___(speak) English.
6. Do you mind ___ (give) me a hand?
IV. Write an essay
Having a wide circle of friends is better than having just a few. Do you agree with the statement?