Past Simple коротке пояснення

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конспект Past Simple/ Коротко, чітко та лаконічно подано доступне пояснення, перелік слів з якими вживається.

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THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE

Щоб утворити минулий час потрібно до діслова додати закінчення –ed (якщо це правильне дієслово), або вибрати дієслово з другої колонки таблиці неправильних дієслів.

Питальна форма утворюється за допомогою дієслова did (did - це дієслово to do в минулому часі) або слів was\were, які ставляться на початок речення. Із дієсловами was\were did не вживається! НАПРИКЛАД:

Did you skate in the park yesterday? Yes, I did (No, I did not)

Was she at school yesterday? Yes, she was (No, she was not)

Were they at school yesterday? Yes, they were (No, they were not).

*Відміннювання дієслова* to be (бути)
I was He was She was It was We were You were They were		I was not He was not She was not It was not We were not You were not They were not
Was I? Was he? Was she? Was it? Were we? Were you? Were they?	Yes, I was Yes, he was Yes, she was Yes , it was Yes , we were Yes ,you were Yes ,they were		No,I was not No, he was not No, she was not No, It was not No, we were not No, you were not No, they were not

Yesterday- вчора

the day before yesterday- позавчора

five minutes ago- 5 хвилин тому

an hour ago – годину тому

the other day – на днях

last week (month, уear, summer,Sunday) – минулого тижня (місяця, року, літа, неділі)

THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE

Did you skate in the park yesterday? Yes, I did (No, I did not)

Was she at school yesterday? Yes, she was (No, she was not)

Were they at school yesterday? Yes, they were (No, they were not).

*Відміннювання дієслова* to be (бути)
I was He was She was It was We were You were They were		I was not He was not She was not It was not We were not You were not They were not
Was I? Was he? Was she? Was it? Were we? Were you? Were they?	Yes, I was Yes, he was Yes, she was Yes , it was Yes , we were Yes ,you were Yes ,they were		No,I was not No, he was not No, she was not No, It was not No, we were not No, you were not No, they were not