Презетація «Фразові дієслова з LOOK» Частина 1

Phrasal Verb. LOOK

Look for - to search for someone or something, to seek (transitive)I`m looking for Ann. Have you seen her?

1. I'm looking for my keys, can you help me find them?2. I’ve been looking for this book for years!3. John is looking for a new job.4. A: Can I help you? B: Yes, I’m looking for some new shoes for work.5. Is this the magazine you were looking for?6. The detective is looking for clues to solve the case.7. He is looking for hidden treasure.

Be looking for trouble. Another use of look for is in the expression be looking for trouble. Meaning: to behave in a way that is likely to cause problems, arguments, or even a fight. Example: I wouldn’t do that if I were you… you’re just looking for trouble if you do it. Parking in his space is just looking for trouble. So, when someone is looking for trouble, they are acting in a way that will almost certainly get them into difficulty.

Ask for trouble ⚠*Something bad might happen because of what you do, even if you don’t intend it. Passive risk: doing something careless or dangerous. Ukrainian: «проситися на неприємності», «напрошуватися». Example: If you leave your bike unlocked in this neighbourhood, you’re asking for trouble. Look for trouble 👊*You actively provoke a conflict or a fight. Active conflict: your behavior or intentions are likely to cause problems with people. Ukrainian: «шукати неприємностей». Example: He keeps insulting people at the bar—he’s just looking for trouble.

Ask for trouble. Look for trouble. If you go out in the storm without a coat, you’re asking for trouble. He always teases the dog—he’s just looking for trouble. Leaving your homework at home is asking for trouble. She keeps interrupting the teacher; she’s looking for trouble. Ignoring the warning signs is asking for trouble. The boy is looking for trouble if he skips another class. Driving too fast on icy roads is asking for trouble. He keeps arguing with everyone at school; he’s looking for trouble.

2.1 Look something up - to search for information (usually in a reference book/ list) (transitive)I need to look that word up in the dictionary.

2.2 Look up - to become better (intransitive) I hope things will start to look up in the new year. Our financial situation is looking up at last.

2.3 Look up - to visit someone you have not seen for a long time when you are visiting the place where they live (transitive) When you’re in London, you should look me up.

1. I didn’t know the word, so I looked it up in the dictionary.2. Can you look up the train times online?3. She looked up his phone number in the contact list.4. If you don’t understand the rule, look it up in your grammar book.5. Don’t worry—things will start to look up soon.6. The economy is finally looking up after the crisis.7. Business is looking up this year.8. His health is looking up after the treatment.9. If you ever come to New York, look up your old classmates.10. He promised to look me up next time he’s in town.11. Don’t forget to look up Aunt Mary when you visit Paris.

3. Look up to - to respect or admire someone (transitive)«поважати», «шанувати», «брати приклад з кого-небудь»You should look up to your parents.

1. I have always looked up to my grandmother for her wisdom and kindness.2. Children often look up to their teachers as role models.3. She looks up to her older sister because of her courage and determination.4. Many people look up to successful entrepreneurs for inspiration.5. He has always looked up to his coach for guidance in sports.6. We should look up to those who work hard and help others.

4. Look down on - to think of or treat someone or something as unimportant or not worthy of respect (to regard as inferior /ɪnˈfɪəriər/-вважати (когось або щось) нижчим за інше, неповноцінним, гіршим). «дивитися зверхньо» «зневажати"Mr. Garcia is very arrogant and looks down on anyone who hasn’t had a college education.

Don’t look down on these jeans just because they don’t have a designer label on them. If you like them, buy them. He looks down on people who have less money than him. I don’t look down on people just because they have different opinions. Don’t look down on these shoes—they’re actually very comfortable. He tends to look down on his colleagues when they make mistakes.

5. Look forward to - to feel pleased and excited about something that is going to happen(transitive)Maria is looking forward to living in her house. We generally use: Look forward to + an object (or something)Look forward to + verb ending in ING (action)

1. I'm really looking forward to my holiday.2. She was looking forward to seeing the grandchildren again.3. I'm not looking forward to Christmas this year.4. I'm not looking forward to the trip.

6. Look after someone/something - to take care of or be in charge of someone or something (transitive) Kate is a nurse. She looks after patients in a hospital.

1. We look after the neighbours' cat while they're away.2. If you look after your clothes they last a lot longer.3. Don't worry about Mia - she can look after herself.4. She had to give up her job to look after her elderly mother.5. Many parents count on their oldest children to look after their younger siblings.6. I always try to look after my mental health.7. He was paid to look after the old man’s house.8. Can you look after my luggage while I check in?

7. Look into - to inspect or investigate closely; to try to find out the truth about a problem, crime etc in order to solve it «досліджувати», «розслідувати», «вивчати» (transitive) Police are looking into the disappearance of two children. Structure: look into + object (problem, matter, case, issue, possibility, complaint, situation, etc.)Often used in formal or semi-formal contexts.

1. We need to look into this problem before it gets worse.2. She promised to look into the possibility of working from home.3. The company is looking into ways to reduce costs.4. I’ll look into your complaint and get back to you tomorrow.5. Scientists are looking into the effects of climate change on local wildlife.

We looked _____ Ben`s house while he was on holiday. Exercise. We looked after Ben`s house while he was on holiday.2. We are all looking _____ the opening game of the season.2. We are all looking forward to the opening game of the season.3. John looks _____ people who aren`t as rich as he is.3. John looks down on people who aren`t as rich as he is.

4. Children often look _____ sports heroes. Exercise4. Children often look up to sports heroes.5. If you don’t know a word it, look _____ in the dictionary or Google it!5. If you don’t know a word it, look up in the dictionary or Google it!6. I look ___ my friend`s fish when she is away.6. I look after my friend's fish when she is away.

7. If you don’t wear a helmet while riding a motorbike, you are really_____. Exercise7. If you don’t wear a helmet while riding a motorbike, you are really looking for trouble.8. Could you __________ the meaning of this medical term in the dictionary?8. Could you look up the meaning of this medical term in the dictionary?9. The situation seemed bad at first, but things soon began to __________better.9. The situation seemed bad at first, but things soon began to look up better.

10. When you’re in New York, don’t forget to __________ my cousin; he’d be happy to see you. Exercise10. When you’re in New York, don’t forget to look up my cousin; he’d be happy to see you.11. She tends to __________ people who don’t speak English perfectly.11. She tends to look down on people who don’t speak English perfectly.12. The police promised to __________ the strange noise reported by the neighbors.12. The police promised to look into the strange noise reported by the neighbors.

Referenceshttps://dictionary.cambridge.org/fr/dictionnaire/anglais/look-down-onhttps://cide.en-academic.com/181114/Tohttps://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/look%20down%20onhttps://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/look-down-onhttps://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/look-down-onhttps://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/look-down-onhttps://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/american_english/look-down-onhttps://www.woodwardenglish.com/lesson/look-up-phrasal-verb-meanings-examples/look-up-phrasal-verb-meaning/#google_vignette