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Вступ
Навчити дитину читати англійською мовою не складніше, ніж рідною, варто лише докласти певних зусиль.
Збірник текстів та завдань для читання розрахований для учнів 1-5 класів. Він містить добірку різноманітних текстів. Дуже зручна форма контролю рівня сформованості навичок читання.
Посібник призначений для вчителів англійської мови, студентів та учнів при самостійній підготовці до контролю рівня сформованості навичок читання. Навчання англійської мови в початкових класах включає в себе навчання таким видам мовної діяльності, як аудіювання, говоріння, читання, письмо, переклад. Вимоги до практичного оволодіння учнями кожним видом мовної діяльності подані в програмі за класами.
Під час усного вступного курсу учні знайомляться з літерами англійського алфавіту. Доцільно на початковому етапі навчати учнів напівдрукарському шрифту, це полегшує і прискорює трудомісткий процес навчання читанню. Крім цього, напівдрукований шрифт одержав великого поширення у світі, ним користується переважна кількість людей, які володіють англійською мовою.
Зміст
Texts for reading for the 1st form
apple bear
an apple a bear
a red apple a brown bear
This is a red apple This is a brown bear
I like apples I like bears
cat dog
a cat a dog
a black cat a white dog
This is a black cat This is a white dog
I like cats I like dogs
elephant fox
an elephant a fox
a grey elephant an orange fox
This is a grey elephant This is an orange fox
I like elephants I like foxes
goose horse
a goose a horse
a white goose a brown horse
This is a white goose This is a brown horse
I like geese I like horses
iguana jaguar
an iguana a jaguar
a green iguana an orange jaguar
This is a green iguana This is an orange jaguar
I like iguanas I like jaguars
kangaroo lion
a kangaroo a lion
a brown kangaroo a strong lion
This is a brown kangaroo This is a strong lion
I like kangaroos I like lions
monkey nut
a monkey a nut
a funny monkey a big nut
This is a funny monkey This is a big nut
I like monkeys I like nuts
owl pig
an owl a pig
a small owl a pink pig
This is a small owl This is a pink pig
I like owls I like pigs
queen rabbit
a queen a rabbit
a beautiful queen a little rabbit
This is a beautiful queen This is a little rabbit
snake tiger
a snake a tiger
a long snake a happy tiger
This is a long snake This is a happy tiger
I like snakes I like tigers
umbrella van
an umbrella a van
a red umbrella a big van
This is a red umbrella This is a big van
wolf ox
a wolf an ox
a hungry wolf a big ox
This is an angry wolf This is a big ox
yacht zebra
a yacht a zebra
a beautiful yacht a fast zebra
This is my yacht This is a fast zebra
Texts for reading for the 2nd form
My sister
Kate is my sister. She is 7 years old. She is funny and clever. She likes to dance and run. She has a long hair and a new dress. Her dress is pink. She likes pink and she likes her new dress.
An apple
It is not an egg. It is not a doll. It is not a bell. It is not a top.
It is an apple. It is not little. It is big.
Is it a doll? Is it a pond?
Is it a pin? Is it an apple?
Is it little? Is it big?
A pink pig
It is not a dog. It is not a doll. It is a pig. It is not little. It is not bad. It is big and fat.
Is it a dog? Is it a doll? Is it a pig? Is it bad? Is it fat? Is it big? Is it little?
Tom and his cat A ball
Tom has a cat. This is a ball.
His cat is red. The ball is small.
His cat is big and fat. The ball is black and red.
It is on the bad. It is on the bad.
Tom
This is Tom. Tom is ten. Tom is funny. Tom has a family. His family is big and happy. Tom has a dog. His dog is big and fat. He likes to read books and stories. He has many friends. They like Tom.
A box
This is a box. It is big. A dog is in the box. A puppy is on the dog. A kitten is on the dog too. Box is big and nice. The dog is very funny. The box is blue. The dog is brown with a big black nose.
Ann
Hi! I am Ann. I am ten years old. I am a student. I study at school. I live in Chyhyryn. I can jump very well. I can play the piano. We are a family of seven. My mum and dad do not work. We like to travel. I have a lot of friends. We like to play together.
Peter’s family
Hello! My name is Peter. My family is big. This is my mother. Her name is Ann. This is my father. His name is Bob. Look! This is my grandma, Kate and this is my grandpa, Tom.
Let’s go to the Zoo
Let’s go to the Zoo. You can see a lot of animals there. You can see bears, foxes, elephants, monkeys and hippos. Bears and elephants can run. Hippos can sweem. They are nice and funny animals.
Texts for reading for the 3rd form
Meet my family!
Look at this photo. You can see my family. It is big and happy. My mum is very beautiful woman and my dad is very strong man. My grandmother is kind and patient person. My grandfather is kind and clever.
You can see me. I am Tom. I am nine. I have got pets. It is a puppy, a cat and a rabbit. They are funny. I love my family.
Are these sentences True or False?
Home, Sweet Home!
This is our house. It is big. We have seven rooms in the house: a living-room, two bedrooms, a bathroom, a children’s room, a dining – room and a kitchen.
We watch TV and read in the living-room. In our kitchen we cook and we eat in the dining-room. We read and sleep in the bedrooms. Children play and do their homework in the children’s room.
Are these sentences True or False?
Nick’s first day at school
Today is the first day of school. Nick is very happy. He wants to go to school very much. He is very excited. Nick goes to school with his mother. He sings and hums all the way to school. He likes to read and to write. His mother is very happy too. She looks at him. She smiles.
Are these sentences True or False?
About myself
My name is Oksana. I am a girl. I am eight. I am a pupil. I am in the third form. I live in Chyhyryn. I am not very tall. I have blue eyes and blond hair.
I have a family. My family is big. I have a mother, a father, a sister and two brothers. My mother is a doctor. My father is a driver.
I go to school every day. I like to go to school. Usually I have five lessons a day. My favourite subject is English. I am a good pupil.
Are these sentences True or False?
My family
I am Tom. I am nine. I am from Ukraine. I have a big family. My family is quite big. I have got two sisters and a brother, grandparents and an aunt. My sisters Ann and Nina are 6 years old. They are twins. My grandmother is 66 years old and my grandfather is 67 years old. My aunt Nina is 40 years old. We all live together in a big house.
I have got two cousins. I play with them after school and at the weekends. We have great fun! We are happy family.
Are these sentences True or False?
Games
Children like to play games. They like to play toy cars, many children like dolls, dolls house or dressing up or other toys. Soft toys are also very popular. One of the most popular activities today is playing computer games. Children like to play computer games at home and at school too. Many of today’s toys use modern technology.
My favourite toy is Teddy Bear. It has black nose and black eyes, big ears and brown body. His arms and legs move. He is made out of material with a zipper at the back. His eyebrows are black. I like my toy because it can carry things around.
Answer the questions.
My best friend
My name is Vicky. I am nine years old. I have got one best friend. She is Ann. She is nine years too. She is from my class. Her hobby is dancing. She goes to Dance Club. Her favourite colour is yellow.
She likes eating pizza. I met her when we were at the first grade. We both live in the same city. Her house is near the school, but my house is far from school. Her hair is short and my hair is long. We share secrets. She is very kind and clever.
My birthday is on January, 8th and her birthday is on September, 4th. I feel happy when I am with her. We like to spend free time together.
Answer the questions.
My house
I live in a house. My house is big. There are two floors in it. There are five rooms in it. There is a living-room, two bedrooms and a big hall. There are children’s room and my father’s study on the first floor.
There is a sofa and two armchairs in the living-room. There is a round table and four chairs around it. We usually have dinner in the living – room. In the evening we like to get together in the living-room. We watch TV and speak there.
My room is on the first floor. I have two big windows in my room. My room is big and light. In my room I have a bed, a desk, a chair and a bookshelf.
In the kitchen there is a table, chair, a fridge and a TV set.
There is also a big garden and a yard in front of the house. I like our house very much.
Answer the questions.
We write a Project
We are Ann and Tom. Our homework is to write a project about jobs. So, let’s speak about a farmer, a baker, a doctor, a tennis player and a teacher.
What do these people usually do?
Well, farmers grow fruit and vegetables. They like to work in the field. Bakers make bread. They like to cook. Doctors help people. They work in a hospital. Tennis players play tennis. They take part in different competitions. It is their favourite game. Teachers teach children. They like children.
People have jobs in order to make money to live. Some people work full-time, some people work part-time, and some people work at home. Jobs are a big part of our lives.
Answer the questions.
Holidays
Every year people celebrate a lot of holidays. The most important holidays are Christmas, New Year and Easter.
In our country we celebrate Christmas on the 7th of January and in England people celebrate this holiday on the 25th of December. People buy present for their family and friends. They also buy a lot of food and drinks. In England for Christmas dinner people eat turkey, potatoes and green vegetables. Then they have Christmas pudding.
On Christmas people wish other people a merry Christmas.
People usually celebrate New Year at home. They wish each other a ‘’Happy New Year’’.
Answer the questions.
Texts for reading for the 4th form
British homes
People in Britain live in different places-in cities, towns or villages. Cities have many people and many tall buildings where people work or live. In towns there are not as many people as in cities. And there are not so many tall buildings. People live in houses or blocks of flats. There are not so many people in villages. And there are no tall buildings at all. People live on farms.
Gardening is the most favourite hobby in Britain. The British plant different beautiful trees and flowers in their gardens near their houses. That is why they are very beautiful and colourful, eapecially in spring.
People are very friendly and helpful in their neighbourhoods. They love each other and are always ready to help.
True or false?
Speak about your neighbourhood.
Answers
Task 1: 1.+2.-3.+4.-5.-6.+
Task 2: student’s own answers
My school
My name is Ivan. I go to school on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. I have got Maths, Art, Reading, Music and Sport. We do sums at Maths lessons. My friend Taras and I don’t like doing sums and counting. My friend’s favourite lessons are Sport and Music. At Sport lessons we run, jump and play games. At Music lessons we sing songs and play music. Children like running, jumping, playing games and singing songs. I don’t like Sport. I like playing games but I don’t like running and jumping. My favourite days are Monday and Friday. I have got English and Art lessons on these days. English is my favourite lesson. I like speaking and reading English. I like singing English songs. I like painting. My friend doesn’t like Art. He doesn’t like painting. On Saturday and Sunday children don’t go to school.
True or false
1. Ivan goes to school five days a week.
2. Children do sums and count at Sport lessons.
3. Taras’s favourite lessons are Reading and Ukrainian.
4. Ivan doesn’t like Sport.
5. On Saturday and Sunday children don’t go to school.
6. Ivan’s favourite days are Monday and Friday.
Choose the correct answer
1. Children go to school…
a) four days a week; b) five days a week; c) three days a week.
2. At Maths lessons children...
a) do sums and count; b) jump and play games; c) speak English.
3. Ivan and his friend Taras...
a) don’t like playing games; b) don’t like singing songs; c) don’t like doing sums and counting.
4. Ivan’s favourite lesson is…
a) Music; b) English; c) Ukrainian.
5. Taras’s favourite lessons are...
a) English and Maths; b) Sport and Music; c) Reading and Art.
6. Taras doesn’t like...
a) Art; b) Sport; c) English.
Answer:
Task1: 1 T 2 F 3 F 4 T 5 T 6 T
Task2: 1 b 2 a 3 c 4 b 5 b 6 a
Two friends
Once upon a time there lived two mice. One of them lived in a big city. Her name was Minny. Minny’s friend lived in a village. Her name was Maggy. One day Maggy decided to visit Minny. She went to the city by train. She saw many beautiful houses, shops, parks and squares, there were a lot of buses, cars, trams and trolley- buses in the streets. She got to Minny’s house by bus. Maggy was glad to see her friend.
“Do you like to live in the city?” Maggy asked Minny. Minny said, “Oh, of course, I like the city. There is a lot of corn and cheese but there’s a big black cat in the house where I live.”
Then Maggy had an idea, “Let’s buy a TV- set for the cat. He likes to watch TV”. Minny liked the idea. They went to the shop and bought a TV- set.
Every day the cat sat down to watch TV and the mice came to the kitchen to eat corn and cheese.
Choose a correct variant.
1. Once upon a time there lived…
a) two cats;
b) three mice;
c) two dogs;
d) two mice.
2. One of them lived…
a) in a big village;
b) in a small city;
c) in a big city;
d) in a small village.
3. One day Maggy decided to visit…
a) her mother;
b) her friend;
c) her teacher;
d) her sister.
4. She went to the city…
a) by train;
b) by plain;
c) by car;
d) by ship.
5. Maggy got to Minni’s house…
a) by car;
b) by trolley-bus;
c) by tram;
d) by bus.
6. Minny said it was nice to live…
a) in the village;
b) in the house;
c) in the flat;
d) in the city.
7. There was…
a) a little black cat in the house;
b) a big black dog in the house;
c) a big black cat in the house;
d) a big white cat in the house.
8. They decided to buy…
a) a radio-set;
b) an arm-chair;
c) a TV-set;
d) a sofa.
9. They went…
a) to the shop;
b) to the hospital;
c) to school;
d) to the library.
10. Who likes to watch TV?
a) the cat;
b) the dog;
c) the fox;
d) the goat.
11. The cat sat down to watch TV…
a) in the evening;
b) in the morning;
c) in the afternoon;
d) every day.
12. The mice came to the kitchen to eat…
a) sausage and bread;
b) corn and cheese;
c) fruit and vegetables;
d) ice-cream.
Answer:
Task1: 1 d 2 c 3 b 4 a 5 d 6 d 7 c 8 c 9 a 10 a 11 d 12 b
My Town
My name is Nick. I live in a small town. Our town is not very big. Not all the streets of our town are long and wide. But they are green in summer with a lot of trees and flowers. On Saturdays and Sundays there are a lot of people and cars in the streets. The people of our town do the shopping.
We can see a lot of people in the parks in our town. In spring and summer there are a lot of grannies and little children in our "Children's Park". Grannies usually sit or walk. And their little grandchildren like to play balls, ride small cars, run and jump. This park is the best place for our children.
In summer, when it is hot, the people of our town like to go to the river. It is not very long and wide, but it's warm and clean. There is a bridge across the river. Next to the river there is a large field. In summer it is yellow and very beautiful.
Some houses in our town are big and tall. But there are small houses too. And they have got small gardens with apple trees and flowers.
There are four schools in our town. My friend and I go to school number four. We are good friends and good pupils. In winter we like to skate in the park and ski in the field not far from the forest. We like our school and our town.
Put « +» if the statement is true and « - » if the statement is false
1) Nick livеs in a city.
2) Our town is not very big.
3) On Mondays there are a lot of people and cars in the streets.
4) The people of our town do the shopping.
5) In spring and summer there are a lot of grannies and little children in our "Children's Park".
6) This park is the best place for people.
Choose a correct answer
1. Nick livеs …
a). in a city
b). in a village
c). in a small town
d). in London
2.Our town is…
a). not very big
b). very big
c). big
d). nice
3.There is… across the river
a). a bridge
b). a park
c). a tunnel
d). a museum
4.…there are a lot of people and cars in the streets
a). On Tuesdays
b). On Saturdays and Sundays
c). On Fridays
d). On Sundays
5.In summer it is yellow and very beautiful …
a). a yard
b). a garden
c). a field
d). a street
6. Some houses in our town are …
a). small
b). large
c). big
d). big and tall
Answer:
Task1 1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + 5 + 6 -
Task2 1 c 2 a 3 a 4 b 5 c 6 d
Read and translate the text. Think of your own title for the text.
Once there lived two sisters Sally and Susan. They were very different. Susan was a hard-working girl. She got up early in the morning, swept the floor, brought water and made breakfast for her sister. She went to the forest to pick up berries and mushrooms. Susan worked a lot about the house. She was very kind, clever and beautiful.
Her sister Sally was very lazy. She slept till noon and never did any housework. She was angry and selfish.
One day an old woman came to their house. She was hungry and thirsty. She asked the sisters for some food and water. Sally said, ‘’Go away! We have nothing to give you.’’ But Susan took some bread and water and gave them to the old woman. The woman thanked Susan and went away.
That woman was a good fairy. She made Susan’s life happy. Susana married a good man and had a happy family. Sally lived along. She had to do everything about the house herself.
Answer the questions.
Find the words in the text to describe Susan and Sally. Write them down.
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Hard-working |
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At the Market
Andy and Max are at the market. They are going to have a picnic on Saturday.
There are making a shopping list for the picnic!
Andy: Max, can you buy two kilos of meat, please?
Max: Yes, I will buy some meat.
Andy: Well, we need some fruit and vegetables. I will buy some lemons, nine tomatoes, seven cucumbers, apples and some grapes in your basket.
Max: Let’s go! Meet in an hour.
(an hour later)
Max: Look! I have two kilos of meat!
Andy: How much is a kilo of meat?
Max: It is one pound and seventy pence. And what about you? I can see tomatoes, cucumbers, apples and some grapes in your basket.
Andy: You are right. And I have green lemons!
Max: Green lemons? Oh, Andy! They are not green lemons, they are limes!
Read and correct the information.
Max and Andy are at the market. Max is buying two kilo of meat. Andy is buying some grape and apples. He is buying five tomatoes and seven cucumber. Now the boys have fruit and vegetables. Andy has green lemons.
The little Round Bun
Once upon a time there lived an old man and an old woman. They were very poor. They did not have any children. One day the old man said, ‘’Bake us a bun, old woman! We have some flour.’’
So the old woman found some flour and made a bun of it. She baked the bun and put it on the windowsill to cool. But the bun jumped out of the window and rolled along the road.
The bun met a Rabbit. The Rabbit said, ‘’I am going to eat you, Little Round Bun!’’
‘’I ran away from Grandpa,
I ran away from Grandma,
And I will run away from you!’’
And Little Round Bun rolled away. It met a Wolf and a Bear. It sang them a song and rolled away. Soon it met a Fox. Little Round Bun sang its song to the Fox. The Fox said, ‘’ Please, do not stop! Hop onto my tongue, so I can hear you better.’’ Little Round Bun jumped onto the tongue and began to sing. The Fox opened her mouth and ate the bun.
Answer the questions.
Put the sentences in the correct order.
_The old woman found some flour.
_ The old man asked the old woman to bake a bun.
_The bun jumped out the window.
_She baked the bun.
_The bun met a Rabbit.
_The old woman put the bun on the windowsill to cool.
_The bun rolled along the road.
_It sang a song to the Rabbit.
_The Fox ate the bun.
_The bun met a Wolf and a Bear.
_It sang its song to the Fox.
_The bun jumped onto a song the Fox’s tongue.
_It sang them a song and rolled away.
Unusual hobbies
There was a School Hobby Fair last week.
We learn a lot about likes and interests of the schoolchildren. Fourth former Taras Petrenko has got an unusual collection. He collects rocks. His smallest rock is the most interesting. His uncle found it near the Pacific Ocean. It is difficult ti find a rock like this.
Eighth former Borys Ivanchuk has got an interesting hobby-cartoon animation. He started this hobby when he was ten. His new cartoon is called Pencil Man.
Read about some hobbies and complete the sentences below.
Role-play the situation.
You are having a Hobby fair at school.
A is a reporter of the school newspaper. He/She is going interview with the children who present their hobbies.
B,C,D are presenting their hobbies and collections.
Roald Dahl
Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Llandaff, Wales (Great Britain). When he was a boy he studied at Llandaff Cathedral School. During the war (1940-1945) he was a pilot. After the war he became a famous writer. Roald Dahl was also a man who loved people. He gave his time and money to help people in need, especially children.
After his death 1990, his wife, Felicity, continued his good tradition. His children’s stories ‘’ The Magic Finger’’ and ‘’Charlie and the Chocolate Factory’’ are the most popular among the children of all time.
Complete the sentences:
Answers: 1.b, 2.c, 3.a, 4.c, 5.a, 6.b.
English Meals
The English take four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner or supper. In England breakfast time is between seven and nine, lunch time is between twelve and two, tea is between four and five and dinner or supper time is between seven and ten.
In some English houses lunch is the biggest meal of the day – they have meat or fish, vegetables, fruit or pudding. Some people who go out to work have sandwiches and coffee.
In the afternoon, at tea time the English, as you know, like to have a cup of tea with milk. Some Englishmen have their dinner late in the evening. For dinner they have soup, fish or meat, vegetables, pudding and fruit.
For supper they usually have a glass of milk and a cake or a cup of tea and a sandwich.
But there are people who like to have some more things to eat for supper – cold meat or fish. Then they usually try to take a good walk after supper: “after dinner sleep a while, after supper walk a mile”, the English proverb goes.
Agree or disagree:
• The English have four meals a day.
• In England breakfast time is between nine and twelve.
• Lunch is the biggest meal of the day in all English families.
• The English like to have tea with milk.
• The English proverb says: “ After supper sleep a while, after dinner walk a mile”.
Complete the sentences:
The English take ______ meals a day.
In England breakfast time is between ___ and _______.
In some English houses lunch is the ___ meal of the day.
For dinner they have _____, fish or ____, vegetables, _________ and ________.
“After _______ sleep a while, after _____ walk a mile”.
The Seasons in England
English families like to spend their holidays and the weekends in the countryside. The English countryside is like a carpet of many flowers in every season. In spring and summer the fields, the meadows and the forests are light green and dark green. The gardens are red, blue, yellow and white with flowers. In autumn the leaves on the trees change their colour from green to yellow, brown, red and orange. The English summer is never very hot and in winter it is not very cold. Spring and autumn are cool. Cold wind blows in winter from the sea, in summer the winds are cool. There is little snow in winter, and it never stays on the ground for long. But there is much rain in England all the year round. The weather is very changeable. The grass in the mountains is green all the year round. That’s why you can see many cows and sheep in the meadows. English children like to play football very much. They can play football even in winter because the football fields are always green. All children like summer best of all because it is the season of their holidays. They can go to the seaside, play in green parks and walk in the mountains.
Choose the correct variant.
1.English families like to spend their holidays and the weekends in the countryside/at the seaside.
2.Cold wind blows in winter from the sea/from the ocean.
3.There is little snow/rain in winter.
4.The weather is changeable/fine.
5.The grass in the mountains is green all the year round/in summer.
6.You can see many cows and sheep in the meadows/in the countryside.
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