Schools State schools - are free (parents don’t pay money) -schools provide their pupils with books and equipment for their studies about 93 percent of all children Private schools (Independent schools)
-parents pay money for these schools
about 7 percent of all children
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Schools For boys Mixed For girls
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Schools Pre-
Preparatory
2-7 years old
Preparatory
Primary
Junior
7-11 (13)
years old
Secondary
Senior
11 (13)-16
years old
Sixth Form
16-18
years old
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Pre-Preparatory school Infant schools (5-7years old) 2-7 years old
play
learn to read
write
learn the basis of arithmetic
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Preparatory schoolPrimary schoolJunior school 7-11 (13) years old learn geography
history
religion
a foreign language
are prepared for the Common Entrance
Exam which they take at the age of 11
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SecondarySenior11 (13)-16years old various subjects in order to have a qualification
1. G.C.S.E. (General Certificate of Secondary Education)
2. "O level" (Ordinary level)
the end of compulsory education
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G.C.S.E. (General Certificate of Secondary Education) can leave school if they wish:
go to a college of further education to study for more practical (vocational) diplomas relating to the world of work, such as hairdressing, typing or mechanics
work
About two thirds of the pupils continue their studies in the sixth form (2 years)
About one-third
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Sixth Form16-18 years old
choose 4-5 subjects, which are necessary to pass the advanced level exams
have further examinations which are necessary for getting into university or college
are prepared for a national exam called "A" level (advanced level) (after the first year)
"A 2" level (after the second year)
IB (International Baccalaureate)
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The school year (190 school days)is divided into three terms
with the intervals between them during Christmas and Easter.
Holidays last about two weeks each but summer holidays are usually six weeks.
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The first term September – December (Christmas) two - week holidays
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The second term January – April (Easter) two - week holidays
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The third term April – July Summer holidays (six weeks)
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“Comprehensive” Most children – over 80 percent – go to a comprehensive school. “Comprehensive” means all-inclusive. They admit pupils of all abilities.
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10 main subjects English
Mathematics
Science
History
Geography
Art
Music
Physical Education
Information Technology
Religious education
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Attainment tests Attainment tests are given at the ages of
7, 11 and 14
At the age of 16 students have exams in
as many subjects as possible.
Weak students may only have three or four subjects.
Better students take ten subjects.
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Источники информации: http://www.naexamen.ru/english/edu.3.shtml
http://english-globe.ru
http://abc-english-grammar.com/1/sochinenia_po_angliiskomu_yaziku213.htm
http://www.study-english.com.ua/education-in-great-britain
http://www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/customs/questions/education.html