Матеріал для використання на уроках англійської мови подано у вигляді презентації з лексичними одиницями з теми "Захист навколишнього середовища" для 9 класу
Rainforests It’s a thick forest in tropical parts of the world
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Destruction of forests. Consumer forestry leads to the fact that the area of forests affected by pests and diseases is constantly increasing. And valuable wood species (oak, beech and pine) are replaced by low value (hornbeam, birch, aspen). The direct consequence of irrational deforestation is the increase in the frequency and intensity of floods in the western regions of Ukraine.
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Garbageit’s rubbish, waste or other things we throw away
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Household waste. There are about 800 official landfills in Ukraine, the total amount of rubbish on which exceeded35 billion tons. According to the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources, the total area of all landfills already occupies 4% of the country's land.
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A recycling bin a bin for separated garbage which can be processed to be used again
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Pollution it’s a process of making our environment dirty and unhealthy for living
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Environmental problems (problems which threaten nature)
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The current ecological situation on the planet Earth is characterized, almost everywhere, by the sharp deterioration of the quality of the environment. The fact that a person has done with nature, on a scale is catastrophic. Polluted atmosphere, hydrosphere, destroyed millions of hectares of fertile soils, pesticides and radioactive waste contaminated the planet, enormous amounts reached deforestation and desertification - the biosphere collapses. The threat of an ecological catastrophe has not passed our country too ....
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air pollution
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Every year in the atmosphere of Ukraine there are more than 6 million tons of harmful substances. The main pollutants are industrial enterprises, which together with the smoke emit sulfur and carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, chlorine, fluorine, ammonia, particles and compounds of mercury and arsenic into the air. Air Pollution
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water pollution
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Low-quality water80% of water samples show that its quality does not meet the requirements of state standards. Today almost all Ukrainian reservoirs are close to the 3rd grade of pollution.
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global warming
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holes in the ozone layer
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R3-reduce-reuse-recycle
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Reduce, recycle and reuse,Be careful with the things you choose. Don’t leave lights and water on,Pick up litter when you’ve done. Keep the air and water clean,Help our Earth stay strong and green. And don’t forget about the rule of three Rs: reduce, recycle and reuse
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Renewable Energy this energy generated by natural resources
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Solar panels special panels which accumulates the power of sun and produce the energy
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Ukraine is one of the most urbanized countries in Europe - almost 70% of the population lives in cities. High concentration of man-made objects contributes to environmental pollution, reduces the comfort of life. The main sources of air pollution in the city are transport, power systems and industry. As a result, noise, vibration and electromagnetic pollution of cities are formed.
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The total activity of radionuclides that went beyond the 4th power unit of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. April 26, 1986 and the following days after the accident, has exceeded 300 million curies. The accident has led to radioactive contamination of more than 145 thousand sq. Km of territory of Ukraine, Belarus and Russia. The Chernobyl disaster
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About 400 large public non-governmental organizations of the ecological profile work on the territory of Ukraine on this day, one of the main directions of which is the ecological education of the population. 343 state organizations deal with the same problem, including 35 specialized higher education institutions.
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From the environment in which we liveeverything depends: our health, life, well-being. And we have to deal with the environment in a responsible way.
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We want to see blue seas. We want to see green fields. We are defenders of our lands. We want to breathe clean air. We want to show we care. We know the future’s in our hands. We want to see birds fly. Up into a clear sky. We are defenders of our lands. We want to see flowers grow. To pollution we say “no!”We know the future’s in our hands
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NATURE RULES*Don’t cut, but plant trees.*Don’t pick but plant flowers.*Don’t kill birds, insects, and animals but help them.*Don’t throw the litter.*Don’t leave fire in the forest.* Don’t pollute rivers, lakes, seas, oceans.*Clean your home, yard, streets, village, and school.*Switch off your household devises when you don’t use them.*Turn the water off when you brush your teeth.