Таблиця основних часів англійської мови

Present Simple. Теперішній простий час.

(always, usually, often, sometimes, every day/ week..)

              +                                          –

  I         play / go                     I         don’t play               

  He      plays / goes                He      doesn’t play□

  She     plays / goes               She     doesn’t play□

  It        plays / goes                It        doesn’t play□

  We     play / go                    We     don’t play

  You    play / go                    You    don’t play

  They   play / go                    They   don’t play

Present Continuous. Теперішній тривалий час.

                 (now, at the moment, today)

                +                                          –

  I        am playing                   I       am not playing              

  He     is playing                     He    is not playing                       

  She    is playing                     She   is not playing

  It        is playing                    It       is not playing

  We     are playing                  We    are not playing

  You    are playing                 You   are not playing

  They   are playing                 They  are not playing

  Past Simple. Минулий простий час.

     (yesterday, last week, last month, 2 days ago…)

   I        played / went            I         didn’t play□/ go               

  He     played / went            He      didn’t play□/ go               

  She    played / went            She     didn’t play□/ go               

  It       played / went             It        didn’t play□/ go               

  We    played / went            We      didn’t play□/ go               

  You   played / went             You    didn’t play□/ go               

  They  played / went             They   didn’t play□/ go               

Past Continuous. Минулий тривалий час.

  (at 3 o’clock yesterday, at that time, when he came)

  I        was playing               I        was not playing              

  He     was playing               He     was not playing                       

  She    was playing               She    was not playing

  It        was playing               It       was not playing

  We     were playing             We     were not playing          

  You    were playing             You   were not playing

  They   were playing             They  were not playing

Future Simple. Майбутній простий час.

     (tomorrow, next week, next year, in 2 days… )

  I        will play                I       will not (won’t) play

  He     will play                He    will not (won’t) play

  She    will play               She   will not (won’t) play

  It        will play               It      will not (won’t) play

  We     will play              We    will not (won’t) play

  You    will play              You   will not (won’t) play

  They   will play             They  will not (won’t) play

Present Perfect. Теперішній завершений час.

        (already, just, yet, since, for, ever, never…)

I     have played  / gone        I  have not  played / gone            

He  has played  / gone          He has not  played / gone                     She has  played  / gone         She has not  played/gone           

It     has played  / gone         It  has not  played  / gone             

We   have played  / gone    We have not  played / gone                  

You  have  played / gone    You have not  played/gone                They have  played / gone  They have not  played/gone