Test on Reading 7 Form
Traditions and Cooking Variant 1 Every country in the world has unique traditions and special dishes that make it different from others. Traditions are customs and beliefs passed down from generation to generation. They include celebrations, festivals, family gatherings, and even the way people cook and eat. Let’s explore how traditions and cooking are connected and why they are so important. Family Traditions in Cooking In many families, cooking together is a cherished tradition. For example, during holidays, families often gather in the kitchen to prepare special meals. In Ukraine, Christmas is a time when families cook kutia, a sweet dish made of wheat, honey, and nuts. It is one of 12 dishes traditionally served on Christmas Eve. Each dish has a meaning, and the meal brings the whole family together.In other countries, similar traditions exist. In Italy, families often make homemade pasta together. Grandparents teach children how to roll the dough and cut it into shapes. This way, cooking becomes a way to preserve recipes and family bonds. National Dishes and Celebrations National dishes often play an important role in festivals and celebrations. In Mexico, people celebrate Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) by making pan de muerto, a special bread decorated with sugar and shaped like bones. It is not only delicious but also a way to honor loved ones who have passed away. In Japan, during the New Year, people eat mochi, a sticky rice cake that symbolizes good fortune. Making mochi is also a fun activity called mochi-pounding, where families work together to prepare the rice. Traditional Ingredients Cooking traditions often depend on the ingredients that grow locally. In Ukraine, potatoes, cabbage, and wheat are common ingredients because they grow well in the local climate. These ingredients are used in popular dishes like borsch and varenyky. In Asian countries like China and Thailand, rice is a staple food. It is used in dishes like fried rice or rice noodles. In the Mediterranean region, olive oil, tomatoes, and herbs are common, giving the dishes a fresh and aromatic flavor. Modern Traditions In today’s world, some families create their own modern cooking traditions. For example, they may have a “pizza night” every Friday or bake cookies together every weekend. These traditions may not be old, but they are still meaningful because they bring people closer. Why Are Cooking Traditions Important? Cooking traditions teach us about our history and culture. They help us understand where we come from and what makes our culture special. They also teach us skills like teamwork, patience, and creativity. Most importantly, cooking and eating together create happy memories that last a lifetime. In conclusion, traditions and cooking are deeply connected. Whether it’s a national festival or a simple family meal, the act of preparing and sharing food brings people together. It helps us celebrate our culture and enjoy the flavors of life.
Task1.Choose one variant: True or False .
Task2.Choose one correct variant.
1.What is kutia made of?
a) Rice, sugar, and milk
b) Wheat, honey, and nuts
c) Potatoes, cabbage, and onions
d) Bread, cheese, and meat
2.Which country celebrates the Day of the Dead with pan de muerto?
a) Japan
b) Mexico
c) Italy
d) Ukraine
3.What is a key ingredient in Mediterranean cooking?
a) Rice
b) Olive oil
c) Wheat
d) Honey
4.During the New Year, people in Japan eat ________ for good fortune.
a) Mochi
b) Kutia
c) Pan de muerto
d) Pasta
5.Why are cooking traditions important?
a) They teach us how to make fast food.
b) They connect us to our history and culture.
c) They replace family gatherings.
d) They are only about eating.
6.What activity helps families bond during holidays?
a) Watching TV
b) Cooking together
c) Going shopping
d) Reading books
Test on Reading 7 Form
Traditions and Cooking Variant 2 Every country in the world has unique traditions and special dishes that make it different from others. Traditions are customs and beliefs passed down from generation to generation. They include celebrations, festivals, family gatherings, and even the way people cook and eat. Let’s explore how traditions and cooking are connected and why they are so important. Family Traditions in Cooking In many families, cooking together is a cherished tradition. For example, during holidays, families often gather in the kitchen to prepare special meals. In Ukraine, Christmas is a time when families cook kutia, a sweet dish made of wheat, honey, and nuts. It is one of 12 dishes traditionally served on Christmas Eve. Each dish has a meaning, and the meal brings the whole family together.In other countries, similar traditions exist. In Italy, families often make homemade pasta together. Grandparents teach children how to roll the dough and cut it into shapes. This way, cooking becomes a way to preserve recipes and family bonds. National Dishes and Celebrations National dishes often play an important role in festivals and celebrations. In Mexico, people celebrate Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) by making pan de muerto, a special bread decorated with sugar and shaped like bones. It is not only delicious but also a way to honor loved ones who have passed away. In Japan, during the New Year, people eat mochi, a sticky rice cake that symbolizes good fortune. Making mochi is also a fun activity called mochi-pounding, where families work together to prepare the rice. Traditional Ingredients Cooking traditions often depend on the ingredients that grow locally. In Ukraine, potatoes, cabbage, and wheat are common ingredients because they grow well in the local climate. These ingredients are used in popular dishes like borsch and varenyky. In Asian countries like China and Thailand, rice is a staple food. It is used in dishes like fried rice or rice noodles. In the Mediterranean region, olive oil, tomatoes, and herbs are common, giving the dishes a fresh and aromatic flavor. Modern Traditions In today’s world, some families create their own modern cooking traditions. For example, they may have a “pizza night” every Friday or bake cookies together every weekend. These traditions may not be old, but they are still meaningful because they bring people closer. Why Are Cooking Traditions Important? Cooking traditions teach us about our history and culture. They help us understand where we come from and what makes our culture special. They also teach us skills like teamwork, patience, and creativity. Most importantly, cooking and eating together create happy memories that last a lifetime. In conclusion, traditions and cooking are deeply connected. Whether it’s a national festival or a simple family meal, the act of preparing and sharing food brings people together. It helps us celebrate our culture and enjoy the flavors of life.
Task1.Choose one variant: True or False .
Task2.Choose one correct variant.
1.What is a staple ingredient in Asian cuisines?
a) Wheat
b) Rice
c) Potatoes
d) Olive oil
2.When do Ukrainian families prepare kutia?
a) On Easter morning
b) During Christmas Eve
c) On New Year’s Day
d) During birthdays
3.How do Italian families bond through cooking?
a) By making pasta together
b) By ordering pizza
c) By eating mochi
d) By growing herbs
4.What is one reason why modern cooking traditions are valuable?
a) They create unhealthy habits.
b) They bring families together.
c) They are less work than traditional meals.
d) They focus only on taste.
5.What does pan de muerto symbolize?
a) Wealth
b) Bones
c) New beginnings
d) Happiness
6.What do cooking traditions often teach us?
a) Recipes and teamwork
b) Technology skills
c) Sports and hobbies
d) Dancing techniques