Вправи Present Simple

Вправа 1. У реченнях поставте дієслово в стверджувальну, питальну і заперечну форми Present Simple.

1. I (to do) morning exercises.
2. He (to work) at a factory.
3. She (to sleep) after dinner.
4. We (to work) part-time.
5. They (to drink) tea every day.
6. Mike (to be) a student.
7. Helen (to have) a car.
8. You (to be) a good friend.
9. You (to be) good friends.
10. It (to be) difficult to remember everything.

Вправа 2. Розкрийте дужки вживаючи Present Simple.

1. Alice (to have) a sister.
2. Her sister’s name (to be) Ann.
3. Ann (to be) a student.
4. She (to get) up at seven o'clock.
5. She (to go) to the institute in the morning.
6. Jane (to be) fond of sports.
7. She (to do) her morning exercises every day.
8. For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea.
9. After breakfast she (to go) to the institute.
10. Sometimes she (to take) a bus.
11. It (to take) her an hour and a half to do her homework.
12. She (to speak) English well.
13. Her friends usually (to call) her at about 8 o’clock.
14. Ann (to take) a shower before going to bed.
15. She (to go) to bed at 11 p. m.

Вправа 3. Розкрийте дужки вживаючи Present Simple.

1. My working day (to begin) at six o'clock.
   2. I (to get) up, (to switch) on the TV and (to brush) my teeth.
   3. It (to take) me about twenty minutes.
   4. I (to have) breakfast at seven o’clock.
   5. I (to leave) home at half past seven.
   6. I (to take) a bus to the institute.
   7. It usually (to take) me about fifteen minutes to get there.
   8. Classes (to begin) at eight.
   9. We usually (to have) four classes a day.
   10. I (to have) lunch at about 2 o’clock.

Вправа 4. Використовуйте слова в дужках для утворення речень в Present Simple. Зверніть увагу на те, в якій формі повинно бути речення (стверджувальна форма, заперечна, питальна)

1) They _____ football at the institute. (to play)
2) She _____ emails. (not / to write)
3) ____ you____ English? (to speak)
4) My mother ____ fish. (not / to like)
5) ____ Ann ____ any friends? (to have)
6) His brother _____ in an office. (to work)
7) She ___ very fast. (cannot / to read)
8) ____ they ____ the flowers every 3 days? (to water)
9) His wife _____ a motorbike. (not / to ride)
10) ____ Elizabeth_____ coffee? (to drink)

Вправа 5. Вставте глагол “to be” в потрібній формі Present Simple.

1. I ... a student.
2. My father ... not a shop-assistant, he ... a scientist.
3. ... your aunt a nurse? - Yes, she ... .
4. ... they at home? - No, they ... not. They ... at school.
5. ... you an engineer? - Yes, I....
6. ... your friend a photographer? No, she ... not a photographer, she ... a student.
7. ... your brothers at school? - Yes, they ... .
8. ... this her watch? - Yes, it ... .
9. Max ... an office-worker.
10. We ... late, sorry!

Вправа 6. Перекладіть на англійську мову:

1. Вона зайнята. (to be busy)
   2. Я не зайнятий.
   3. Ви зайняті?
   4. Вони дома? (to be at home)
   5. Його немає дома.
   6. Я не знаю.
   7. Вони знають?
   8. Вона не знає.
   9. Хто знає?
   10. Ніхто не знає.
   11. Він читає англійські книги? (to read English books)
   12. Вони ніколи не читають. (never / to read)
   13. У неї є квартира? (to have a flat)
   14. У нього нічого немає.

Правильные ответы:

Упражнение 1. 1 - do, 2 - works, 3 - sleeps, 4 - work, 5 - drink, 6 - is, 7 - has, 8 - are, 9 - are, 10 – is.

Упражнение 2. 1 - has, 2 - is, 3 - is, 4 - gets, 5 - goes, 6 - is, 7 – does, 8 - has, 9 - goes, 10 - takes, 11 - takes, 12 - speaks, 13 - call, 14 - takes, 15 – goes.

Упражнение 3. 1 - begins, 2 - get, switch, brush, 3 - takes, 4 - have, 5 - leave, 6 - take, 7 - takes, 8 - begin, 9 - have, 10 - have.

Упражнение 4. 1 - play, 2 – does not (=doesn’t) write , 3 – Do (you) speak, 4 – does not (=doesn’t) like, 5 – Does (Ann) have, 6 - works, 7 – cannot (=can’t) read, 8 – Do (they) water, 9 – does not (=doesn’t) ride, 10 – Does (Elizabeth) drink.

Упражнение 5. 1 - am, 2 – is, is, 3 – Is, is, 4 – Are, are, are, 5 – Are, am, 6 – Is, is, is, 7 – Are, are, 8 – Is, is, 9 - is, 10 - are.

Упражнение 6. 1 – She is busy, 2 – I am not busy, 3 – Are you busy?, 4 – Are they at home?, 5 – He is not at home, 6 – I don’t know, 7 – Do they know?, 8 – She doesn’t know, 9 – Who knows?, 10 – No one (=Nobody) knows, 11 – Does he read English books?, 12 – They never read, 13 – Does she have a flat?, 14 – He doesn’t have anything (=He has nothing),