Методична розробка "Граматичний практикум.Present Perfect"
Present Perfect
Have/has + V3
Use
1.Дія,що відбувалась в незазначений в минулому. (Action that happened at unspecified time in the past) He has finished school.
2.Дія,результат якої є помітним наразі (Action whose result is visible now ). She is happy. She has won a race.
3.Дія,що описує досвід.( Actions that refer to an experience ).
Amalia has visited lots of countries.
4. Дія,що почалась в минулому і ще продовжується дотепер.( Actions which started in the past and are still going on in the present ). With stative verbs. I have known you since 2014 (for ten years).
5. Вживається з today, this morning/afternoon.
I have seen her today.
Markers / Time expressions
|
For, since, already, just, ever, How long, yet, lately, never, so far, today, this week/month |
Make up six statements from the table
|
1 |
We |
|
|
wrapped |
a competition. |
|
2 |
They |
has |
just |
climbed |
the presents. |
|
3 |
I |
|
never |
seen |
the house. |
|
4 |
She |
have |
already |
come back from |
a monster. |
|
5 |
You |
|
|
won |
the mountain. |
|
6 |
He |
|
|
decorated |
the event. |
Make up negative sentences from the table
|
|
We |
|
|
come back from |
the house |
|
|
2 |
They |
has |
|
decorated |
the event |
|
|
3 |
I |
|
not |
won |
a monster |
yet. |
|
4 |
She |
have |
|
climbed |
a competition |
|
|
5 |
You |
|
|
seen |
the presents |
|
|
6 |
He |
|
|
wrapped |
the mountain |
|
Make up general questions from the table
|
1 |
|
we |
climbed |
the house |
|
|
2 |
Has |
they |
decorated |
the event |
|
|
3 |
|
I |
won |
a monster |
yet? |
|
4 |
Have |
she |
come back from |
a competition |
|
|
5 |
|
you |
seen |
the presents |
|
|
6 |
|
he |
wrapped |
the mountain |
|
Make up general questions from the table
|
1 |
|
we |
climbed |
the house |
|
|
2 |
Has |
they |
decorated |
the event |
|
|
3 |
|
I |
won |
a monster |
yet? |
|
4 |
Have |
she |
come back from |
a competition |
|
|
5 |
|
you |
seen |
the presents |
|
|
6 |
|
he |
wrapped |
the mountain |
|
1.Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect.
1.Daniel …… (not/arrive) yet.
2.Stuart …..(participate) already in the competition .
3. We …. just (decorate) the house.
4.They ….never (make) the cake.
5.She…(not/taste) crabs.
6. I ……(not/see)a fireworks display. (8)
2.Form sentences using the present perfect.
1. Celia/fly/in a plane (never)
........................
2. I/find/my passport (just)
........................
3. They/leave (already)
........................
4. Ben/live/in Spain/2002 (since)
........................
5. Simon/not/decide/where/to go (yet)
........................
3.Write complete sentences using the present perfect .
1 you / ever / try / scuba diving?
........................
2 I / not hear / from Susie / for three weeks.
........................
3 they / fly / to Rome / never
........................
4 I / never / be / to New York.
........................
5 he / visit / India / lately?
..................... (7)
3. Translate into English.
1. Ти вже виконав домашні завдання?
2. Амалія відвідала багато країн.
3.Вони щойно піднялись на ту гору.
4.Вона ніколи не була в Китаї.
5.Вона трішки знервована. Вона ніколи не літала літаком.
6. Він щойно виграв змагання.
7.Я знаю їх з минулого року.
8. Вони щойно повернулись з Італії.
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