Порівняльна таблиця вживання граматичних часів для середніх та старших школярів

Action

+

Affirmative sentence

-

Negative sentence

?

Interrogative sentence

Auxiliary verb

Present Simple

regularly

every day

I  play

You play

He plays

She plays

It plays

We play

They play

I don’t play

You don’t play

He doesn’t play

She doesn’t play

It doesn’t play

We don’t play

They don’t play

Do I play

Do you play

Does he play

Does she play

Does it play

Do we play

Do they play

Do

Does

Past Simple

yesterday

last week

I  played

You played

He played

She played

It played

We played

They played

I didn’t play

You didn’t play

He didn’t play

She didn’t play

It didn’t play

We didn’t play

They didn’t play

Did I play

Did you play

Did he play

Did she play

Did it play

Did we play

Did they play

Did

Future Simple

tomorrow

next month

I  will play

You will play

He will play

She will play

It will play

We will play

They will play

I won’t play

You won’t play

He won’t play

She won’t play

It won’t play

We won’t play

They won’t play

Will I play

Will you play

Will  he play

Will she play

Will it play

Will we play

Will they play

Will

Present Continuous

at the moment

now

I am playing

You are playing

He is playing

She is playing

It is playing

We are playing

They are playing

I am not playing

You are not playing

He is not playing

She is not playing

It is not playing

We are not playing

They are not playing

Am I playing

Are you playing

Is he playing

Is she playing

Is it playing

Are we playing

Are they playing

Am

Is

Are

Past Continuous

yesterday at 6 o’clock

I was playing

You were playing

He was playing

She was playing

It was playing

We were playing

They were playing

I was not playing

You were not playing

He was not playing

She was not playing

It was not playing

We were not playing

They were not playing

Was  I playing

Were  you playing

Was  he playing

Was she playing

Was it playing

Were we playing

Were they playing

Was

Were

Future Continuous

tomorrow at 6 o’clock

I will be playing

You will be playing

He will be playing

She will be playing

It will be playing

We will be playing

They will be playing

I will not be playing

You will not be playing

He will not be playing

She will not be playing

It will not be playing

We will not be playing

They will not be playing

Will  I be playing

Will  you be playing

Will  he be playing

Will she be playing

Will it be playing

Will we be playing

Will they be playing

Will be

Present Perfect

already

never, ever

just, yet

I have played

You have played

He has played

She has played

It has played

We have played

They have played

I have not  played

You have not played

He has not played

She has not played

It has not played

We have not played

They have not played

Have I played

Have you played

Has he played

Has she played

Has it played

Have we played

Have they played

Have

Has

Past Perfect

past action before another action in the past

I had played

You had played

He had played

She had played

It had played

We had played

They had played

I had not  played

You had not played

He had not played

She had not played

It had not played

We had not played

They had not played

Had I played

Had you played

Had he played

Had she played

Had it played

Had we played

Had they played

Had