Present Simple and Present Continuous (Grammar in tables)

Про матеріал
Пропоную граматику в таблицях. Правила утворення та використання Present Simple та Present Continuous.
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PRESENT SIMPLE

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • permanent situation
  • repeated actions
  • facts
  • timetables, programmes

I

+V

+don’t +V

Do…+V…?

usually, always, never, often, sometimes, every day/week/month/year

He

She

It

 

+V(s/es)

 

+doesn’t +V

 

Does…+V…?

You

We

They

 

+V

+don’t +V

 

Do…+V…?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • temporary situation
  • actions happening at or around the time of speaking
  • with always to express annoyance or criticism
  • fixed arrangements

I

+am +Ving

 +‘m not +Ving

Am…+Ving…?

now, at the moment, at present, always, tonight, today

He

She

It

 

+is +Ving

 

+isn’t +Ving

 

Is…+Ving…?

 

You

We

They

 

 

+are +Ving

 

 

+aren’t +Ving

 

 

Are…+Ving…?

PRESENT SIMPLE

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • permanent situation
  • repeated actions
  • facts
  • timetables, programmes

I

+V

+don’t +V

Do…+V…?

usually, always, never, often, sometimes, every day/week/month/year

He

She

It

 

+V(s/es)

 

+doesn’t +V

 

Does…+V…?

You

We

They

 

+V

+don’t +V

 

Do…+V…?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • temporary situation
  • actions happening at or around the time of speaking
  • with always to express annoyance or criticism
  • fixed arrangements

I

+am +Ving

 +‘m not +Ving

Am…+Ving…?

now, at the moment, at present, always, tonight, today

He

She

It

 

+is +Ving

 

+isn’t +Ving

 

Is…+Ving…?

 

You

We

They

 

 

+are +Ving

 

 

+aren’t +Ving

 

 

Are…+Ving…?

PRESENT SIMPLE

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • permanent situation
  • repeated actions
  • facts
  • timetables, programmes

I

+V

+don’t +V

Do…+V…?

usually, always, never, often, sometimes, every day/week/month/year

He

She

It

 

+V(s/es)

 

+doesn’t +V

 

Does…+V…?

You

We

They

 

+V

+don’t +V

 

Do…+V…?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • temporary situation
  • actions happening at or around the time of speaking
  • with always to express annoyance or criticism
  • fixed arrangements

I

+am +Ving

 +‘m not +Ving

Am…+Ving…?

now, at the moment, at present, always, tonight, today

He

She

It

 

+is +Ving

 

+isn’t +Ving

 

Is…+Ving…?

 

You

We

They

 

 

+are +Ving

 

 

+aren’t +Ving

 

 

Are…+Ving…?

PRESENT SIMPLE

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • permanent situation
  • repeated actions
  • facts
  • timetables, programmes

I

+V

+don’t +V

Do…+V…?

usually, always, never, often, sometimes, every day/week/month/year

He

She

It

 

+V(s/es)

 

+doesn’t +V

 

Does…+V…?

You

We

They

 

+V

+don’t +V

 

Do…+V…?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • temporary situation
  • actions happening at or around the time of speaking
  • with always to express annoyance or criticism
  • fixed arrangements

I

+am +Ving

 +‘m not +Ving

Am…+Ving…?

now, at the moment, at present, always, tonight, today

He

She

It

 

+is +Ving

 

+isn’t +Ving

 

Is…+Ving…?

 

You

We

They

 

 

+are +Ving

 

 

+aren’t +Ving

 

 

Are…+Ving…?

PRESENT SIMPLE

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • permanent situation
  • repeated actions
  • facts
  • timetables, programmes

I

+V

+don’t +V

Do…+V…?

usually, always, never, often, sometimes, every day/week/month/year

He

She

It

 

+V(s/es)

 

+doesn’t +V

 

Does…+V…?

You

We

They

 

+V

+don’t +V

 

Do…+V…?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • temporary situation
  • actions happening at or around the time of speaking
  • with always to express annoyance or criticism
  • fixed arrangements

I

+am +Ving

 +‘m not +Ving

Am…+Ving…?

now, at the moment, at present, always, tonight, today

He

She

It

 

+is +Ving

 

+isn’t +Ving

 

Is…+Ving…?

 

You

We

They

 

 

+are +Ving

 

 

+aren’t +Ving

 

 

Are…+Ving…?

PRESENT SIMPLE

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • permanent situation
  • repeated actions
  • facts
  • timetables, programmes

I

+V

+don’t +V

Do…+V…?

usually, always, never, often, sometimes, every day/week/month/year

He

She

It

 

+V(s/es)

 

+doesn’t +V

 

Does…+V…?

You

We

They

 

+V

+don’t +V

 

Do…+V…?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

When to use

Who

Positive sentence

Negative sentence

Questions

Time expressions

  • temporary situation
  • actions happening at or around the time of speaking
  • with always to express annoyance or criticism
  • fixed arrangements

I

+am +Ving

 +‘m not +Ving

Am…+Ving…?

now, at the moment, at present, always, tonight, today

He

She

It

 

+is +Ving

 

+isn’t +Ving

 

Is…+Ving…?

 

You

We

They

 

 

+are +Ving

 

 

+aren’t +Ving

 

 

Are…+Ving…?

 

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