Тема: Wonders of the world
Цели урока.
Обучающая: изучить новые лексические единицы, закрепить знания и навыки по теме «Искусство».
Развивающая: развитие навыков устной и письменной речи, развитие памяти, развитие навыков групповой работы, организация восприятия, внимания и познавательного интереса.
Воспитывающая: воспитание интереса к предмету и познанию исторического и культурного материала, используя возможности английского языка.
Тип урока: комбинированный
Форма урока: смешанная
Оборудование: мультимедийная установка, рабочие листы.
Ход урока
1. Организация урока: приветствие, сообщение темы и плана урока.
2. Фонетическая зарядка. Фронтальная работа над наиболее сложными словами и именами собственными.
T: Let’s revise the pronunciation of some difficult words and names for you.
The Pyramids ['pɪrəmɪd]
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon ['hæŋɪŋ gɑːd(ə)nz əv bæbɪlɔn]
The Statue of Zeus at Olympia ['stæʧuː əv zjuːs ət ə'lɪmpɪə]
The Colossus of Rhodes [kə'lɔsəs əv rəudz ]
The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus [ˌmɔːsə'liːəm]
The Lighthouse at Alexandria ['laɪthaus ət ˌælɪg'zɑːndrɪə]
The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus ['templ əv ˈɑːtɪmɪs ət 'efəsəs]
3. Аудирование.
T: Before having a small test let’s listen to the descriptions of the ancient wonders of the world. Look at the pictures and put the numbers of the descriptions next to the names.
Listening.
Student’s card. (рабочий лист)
Teacher’s card
Answers:
The Great Pyramid of Giza |
7 |
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon |
5 |
The Statue of Zeus at Olympia |
2 |
The Colossus of Rhodes |
6 |
The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus |
3 |
The Lighthouse at Alexandria |
1 |
The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus |
4 |
Во время проверки после правильно названного ответа картинка с изображением названного чуда света выводятся с помощью проектора на большой экран.
4. Информативное чтение с детальным пониманием прочитанного.
T.You have some statements, some of them are incorrect. Find out the mistakes and correct them. You can work in pairs. I hope it will be not difficult for you.
The small test on ancient wonders of the world
Student’s card. (рабочий лист)
Answers:
You did well, I am sure that your history teacher would be proud of you.
5. Просмотровое чтение.
T. Here is a table where you can see pictures of the well-known places and their descriptions. But they are mixed. Your task: look at the pictures and match them to the text.
(рабочий лист)
6. Защита проектов
Защита учащимися проектов по теме «Искусство»
7. Работа с лексикой (словообразование)
T. You know that there are not only man made wonders, but our planet has a lot of natural wonders.
Millions of tourists travel to see them. Here two advertisements.
Task: fill in the gaps with the correct words derived from the words in bold on the right.
(рабочий лист)
Welcome to see the wonders of desert!
A you an 1) _______________person? |
Adventure |
Would you like to go on an 2)________________holiday this summer? If the answers to these questions are yes, then you should book a safari holiday with WILDTIMES. We offer the |
Usual |
opportunity to see animals in their 3)__________ habitat in the heart of Africa. You can spend an |
Natural |
4)____________month travelling around the country where you will see both |
Excite |
5)____________________animals and |
Amaze |
6)_____________________ views. |
Impress |
Our 7)___________________tour guides will |
Experience |
provide you with 8)_______________facts |
Interest |
about African wildlife. The hotels we use are very 9)_______________________ rooms, |
Comfort |
and are not very 10)__________________ |
Expense |
A safari holiday will be one of the most 11)____________ |
Enjoy |
experiences of your life. For more 12)__________________please call 0800662823 |
Inform |
Answers:
1. Adventurous 2.Unusual 3. Natural 4. Exciting 5. Amazing 6. Impressive 7. Experienced 8. Interesting 9. Comfortable 10. Expensive 11. Enjoyable 12. Information.
Welcome to India
India is one of the largest and most 1)_____________countries in the world. |
Wonder |
Apart from its 2)_____________cultural and linguistic variety, it is also known for its food |
Fantasy |
which is extremely 3)____________________. |
Taste |
Its most famous dish is curry. There are hot and 4)______________curries as well as sweet and mild ones. With its magnificent temples, |
Spice |
its long 5)___________________beaches |
Sand |
and its unique cuisine, India is a truly 6)____ _____ |
Delight |
Answers:
1. Wonderful. 2) Fantastic. 3) Tasty. 4) Spicy. 5) Sandy. 6) Delightful.
T. Would you like to go on a safari or to India? Why?
8. Групповая работа по теме: “Составление рекламного объявления”. Итогом является тематическое монологическое высказывание. Конкурс на лучшее рекламное объявление.
Chose one of the wonders of the world and give a 2minute talk on visiting a wonderful place.
Remember to say:
Why you should to go there.
What you will you see there.
What interesting facts you will find out.
(As a model - the picture of Taj Mahal and some facts about it.)
Приложение 1
9. Подведение итогов урока. Our lesson has proved us one more time that we live in the world full of wonders and there are a lot of perfect things around us to admire. Who knows, may be in some years, one of you will create a real masterpiece that will go down in history!
10. Домашнее задание
1. Imagine that you have just returned from India. Write to your pen-friend about your journey.
Write 100-140 word. Remember the rules of letter-writing.
РАБОЧИЙ ЛИСТ
Task 3
Student’s card
The Pyramids |
|
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon |
|
The Statue of Zeus at Olympia |
|
The Colossus of Rhodes |
|
The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus |
|
The Lighthouse at Alexandria |
|
The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus |
|
Task 4.
Agree or disagree/give the right answer.
Task 5.
|
1. It snakes its way for more than 4,000 miles, and is the largest man-made structure ever built, the only one visible from the moon.
|
|
2. This greatest amphitheatre was built 2,000 years ago and stands near downtown Rome, still celebrating the glory of the Roman Empire |
C. The Leaning Tower of Piza |
3. This building, the Treasury, was carved right into the mountain many centuries ago in Jordan. It’s one of the magnificent buildings of the town hidden in the rocks
|
|
4. This statue a gift from France and a symbol of freedom is located New York the United States.
|
E. Petra |
5. You can see the marvellous views of Rio de Janeiro, the capital of Brazil, down below.
|
F. Christ the Redeemer. Brazil |
6. This is really a mausoleum built by a Mogul emperor to honour his beloved wife It took 20,000 artisans and workers more than 20 years to build. It has become the symbol of love and passion.
|
G. The Taj Mahal India
|
7. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Italy which exists in contradictions to the laws of gravity.
|
Answers: A2; B4; C7;D1;E3;F5;G6.
Task 7.
WELCOME TO SEE THE WONDERS OF DESERT!
Are you an 1) ________________person? |
ADVENTURE |
Would you like to go on an2) _____________ |
USUAL |
holiday this summer? If the answers to these questions are yes, then you should book a safari holiday with WILDTIMES. We offer the opportunity to see animals in their 3) ___________________ |
NATURE |
habitat in the heart of Africa. You can spend an 4) ______________month |
EXCITE |
travelling around the country where you will see both 5) ___________________ |
AMAZE |
animals and 6) ___________________views. |
IMPRESS |
Our 7) _____________tour guides will |
EXPERIENCE |
provide you with 8) ___________________facts |
INTEREST |
about the African wildlife. The hotels we use have very 9) ___________________rooms, |
COMFORT |
and are not very 10) ___________________ |
EXPENSE |
A safari holiday will be one of the most 11) ________________experiences of your life. |
ENJOY |
For more 12) _____________please call 0800 662827 |
INFORM |
Answers:
1. Adventurous 2.Unusual 3. Natural 4. Exciting 5. Amazing 6. Impressive 7. Experienced 8. Interesting 9. Comfortable 10. Expensive 11. Enjoyable 12. Information.
WELCOME TO INDIA
India is one of the largest and most 1)_____________countries in the world. |
WONDER |
Apart from its 2)_____________cultural and linguistic variety, it is also known for its food |
FANTASY |
which is extremely 3)____________________. |
TASTE |
Its most famous dish is curry. There are hot and 4)______________curries as well as sweet and mild ones. With its magnificent temples, |
SPICE |
its long 5)___________________beaches |
SAND |
and its unique cuisine, India is a truly 6)___________country well worth visiting |
DELIGHT |
Answers:
1. Wonderful. 2) Fantastic. 3) Tasty. 4) Spicy. 5) Sandy. 6) Delightful.
Task 8
SOME INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT THE TAJ MAHAL
The Taj Mahal a monument of immeasurable beauty, is located in Agra, India in the picturesque place.
It was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The construction began around 1632 and was completed around 1653, employing thousands of artisans and craftsmen
It is often called “the monument of love” as the reason behind the construction was the immense love.
Mumtas Mahal was the second and beloved wife of the emperor. She was a significant influence in his life and policy. She died at the age of 39 while giving birth to their 14th child. The ruler went into a deep mourning. He decided to build a unique mausoleum devoted to her.
The tomb is the central focus of the entire complex of the Taj Mahal. It is made of the white marble and decorated with ornamentation and precious stones. This large, white marble structure stands on a square plinth and consists of a symmetrical building with an arch-shaped doorway topped by a large dome and finial. Like most Mughal tombs, the basic elements are Persian in origin.
The Taj Mahal complex is bounded on three sides by crenellated red sandstone walls, with the river-facing side left open. Outside the walls are several additional mausoleums, including those of Shah Jahan's other wives, and a larger tomb for Mumtaz's favourite servant. These structures, composed primarily of red sandstone, are typical of the smaller Mughal tombs of the era.
History
Soon after the Taj Mahal's completion, Shah Jahan was deposed by his son Aurangzeb and put under house arrest at nearby Agra Fort. Upon Shah Jahan's death, Aurangzeb buried him in the mausoluem next to his wife.
By the late 19th century, parts of the buildings had fallen badly into disrepair. During the time of the Indian rebellion of 1857, the Taj Mahal was defaced by British soldiers and government officials, who chiseled out precious stones and lapis lazuli from its walls. At the end of the 19th century, British viceroy Lord Curzon ordered a massive restoration project, which was completed in 1908. During this time the garden was remodeled with British-style lawns that are still in place today.
More recent threats have come from environmental pollution on the banks of Yamuna River including acid rain due to the Mathura oil refinery, which was opposed by Supreme Court of India directives. The pollution has been turning the Taj Mahal yellow. To help control the pollution, the Indian government has set up the Taj Trapezium Zone (TTZ), a 10,400 square kilometer (4,015 square mile) area around the monument where strict emissions standards are in place. In 1983, the Taj Mahal was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.