Конспект уроку British culture

Конспект уроку англійської мови на тему "British Culture"

Тема: British Culture

Рівень: 8-11 клас (можна адаптувати до інших рівнів)

Мета:

• Ознайомити учнів з різними аспектами британської культури.
• Розвинути навички читання, усного та письмового мовлення.
• Заохотити учнів до вивчення англійської мови та британської культури.

Хід уроку:

I. Вступ (5 хвилин)

• Привітання та знайомство з темою уроку.
• Мотиваційний момент: коротка розповідь про цікаві факти з британської культури.

Interesting facts about British culture:

• English is not the official language of the UK.It is the de facto language spoken by most people, but there is no law that makes it official.

• Afternoon teais not just a drink, it's a ritual. Brits drink tea throughout the day, and there is a specific type of tea and time for drinking it for each occasion.

• The Royal Familyis one of the oldest and most famous monarchies in the world. Queen Elizabeth II is the longest-reigning monarch in British history.

• Pieis not just a punctuation mark, it's also the name of a small savory pastry. There are many different types of pies, and they are often served with tea.

• Footballis the most popular sport in the UK. The English Premier League is one of the most famous football leagues in the world.

• Rock musicoriginated in the UK, and many famous rock bands, such as The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, and Pink Floyd, are British.

• Black puddingis a traditional English breakfast food that is made from blood, fat, and spices.

• A kiltis a traditional piece of Scottish clothing. It is a pleated skirt made of tartan that is worn with a shirt, tie, and jacket.

• The London Eyeis a Ferris wheel that is one of the most famous landmarks in London. It offers panoramic views of the city.

• Stonehengeis a prehistoric megalithic monument located in England. Its origin and purpose still remain a mystery.

These are just a few of the many interesting facts about British culture.

Do you have any other questions about the UK or its culture?

II. Робота з лексикою (10 хвилин)

• Вивчення нових слів та виразів, пов'язаних з британською культурою.
• Вправи на закріплення лексики:
  • Vocabulary Matching:

Match the following words with their definitions:

1. Chippy | A shop that sells fried fish and chips.
2. Bangers and mash | A dish of sausages and mashed potatoes.
3. Sunday roast | A traditional British meal of roast meat, potatoes, and vegetables, typically eaten on Sundays.
4. Ploughman's lunch | A hearty meal of bread, cheese, pickled onions, and a pork pie.
5. Afternoon tea | A light meal of tea, sandwiches, and cakes, typically eaten in the afternoon.

Answers:

1. Chippy - a shop that sells fried fish and chips.
2. Bangers and mash - a dish of sausages and mashed potatoes.
3. Sunday roast - a traditional British meal of roast meat, potatoes, and vegetables, typically eaten on Sundays.
4. Ploughman's lunch - a hearty meal of bread, cheese, pickled onions, and a pork pie.
5. Afternoon tea - a light meal of tea, sandwiches, and cakes, typically eaten in the afternoon.

Sentence Creation:

Use the following words in sentences of your own:

• Chippy
• Bangers and mash
• Sunday roast
• Ploughman's lunch
• Afternoon tea

Example sentences:

• I'm craving some fish and chips from the local chippy.
• Bangers and mash is a classic British comfort food.
• Sunday roast is the perfect meal to enjoy with family and friends.
• A ploughman's lunch is a great option for a hearty and satisfying meal.
• I'm having afternoon tea with my friends this weekend.

Text Translation:

Translate the following text from Ukrainian to English, using the new words and expressions:

"Після довгого дня прогулянки по Лондону я завітав до затишного чиппі, щоб скуштувати традиційні англійські рибу та чіпси. Їжа була ситною та смачною, а порції - щедрими. На десерт я поласував шматком бананового пирога з чашкою гарячого чаю. Це був чудовий спосіб завершити день."

Translation:

"After a long day of sightseeing in London, I popped into a cozy chippy to try some traditional English fish and chips. The food was hearty and delicious, and the portions were generous. For dessert, I indulged in a slice of banana cake with a cup of hot tea. It was a perfect way to end the day."

Additional Vocabulary:

• Queue: A line of people waiting for something.
• Rubbish: Trash or garbage.
• Cheers: An informal way to say "thank you" or "goodbye".
• Mind the gap: A warning to be careful of the space between the train platform and the train.
• Take the mickey: To make fun of someone or something.
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III. Робота з читанням (15 хвилин)

• Читання тексту про певний аспект британської культури (наприклад, про англійську кухню, традиції, свята).
• Вправи на розуміння тексту:
  • Reading Passage:

A British Afternoon Tea

Afternoon tea is a quintessentially British tradition that has been enjoyed for centuries. It is a light meal typically eaten between 3 pm and 5 pm, and it consists of tea, sandwiches, cakes, and pastries.

The origins of afternoon tea can be traced back to the 18th century, when it was first popularized by Anna Maria Russell, the Duchess of Bedford. At the time, it was considered a rather posh affair, and it was only enjoyed by the upper classes. However, over time, afternoon tea became more affordable and accessible, and it eventually became a popular pastime for people of all social classes.

Today, afternoon tea is still a popular tradition in the UK, and it is also enjoyed in many other countries around the world. It is often seen as a way to relax and socialize with friends and family.

Comprehension Exercises:

Exercise 1: Answer the Questions

1. What is afternoon tea?
2. When is afternoon tea typically eaten?
3. Who is credited with popularizing afternoon tea in the 18th century?
4. When did afternoon tea become more affordable and accessible?
5. Why is afternoon tea still a popular tradition today?

Exercise 2: Choose True or False Statements

1. Afternoon tea is a heavy meal that is eaten in the evening.
2. Afternoon tea was originally a tradition of the British upper classes.
3. Afternoon tea is only enjoyed in the UK.
4. Afternoon tea is a good way to relax and socialize with others.
5. Afternoon tea is typically served with coffee instead of tea.

Answers:

Exercise 1:

1. Afternoon tea is a light meal typically eaten between 3 pm and 5 pm.
2. Afternoon tea is typically eaten between 3 pm and 5 pm.
3. Anna Maria Russell, the Duchess of Bedford, is credited with popularizing afternoon tea in the 18th century.
4. Afternoon tea became more affordable and accessible in the 19th century.
5. Afternoon tea is still a popular tradition today because it is a way to relax and socialize with friends and family.

Exercise 2:

1. False
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. False

ІV. Робота з усним мовленням (15 хвилин)

• Рольова гра: уявіть, що ви зустріли британського туриста. Розіграйте діалог, де ви розповідаєте йому про Україну, а він – про Великобританію.
• Дискусія: обговоріть, що вам подобається, а що ні в британській культурі. Чому?
• Презентація: підготуйте коротку презентацію про один з аспектів британської культури, який вас зацікавив.

V. Підсумок уроку (5 хвилин)

• Підведення підсумків уроку.
• Виставлення оцінок.
• Домашнє завдання: напишіть есе про те, що ви дізналися про британську культуру на цьому уроці.