Розробка уроку "Мій робочий день. Прийменники часу в англійській мові"

Про матеріал

Метою вивчення цієї теми є навчити учнів розповідати про свій робочий день, використовуючи прийменники часу. Головне завдання вчителя під час опрацювання прийменника полягає у тому, щоб сформувати уміння виділяти прийменники з мовного потоку, показати роль прийменників у реченні та формувати навички роздільного написання прийменників із словами.

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The Lesson Plan

Date

Form

Lesson №

1. The Subject of the Lesson: «My Working Day»

2. The Aims of the Lesson:

  1. Practical: to teach new grammar material (prepositions of place: in, on, under, behind, in front of, between, next to); to practise the usage of the Present Simple Tense;
  2. Educational: to develop attention and willpower;
  3. Cultural: to raise the valuable relation to time;

3. Audio-Visual Aids: DVD-player, speakers, hand-outs.

The Procedure of the Lesson

  1. Preliminaries

Good morning, students! I’m glad to see you.  How are you? Let’s call the register. Get ready everything for the lesson. Today we will talk about the prepositions of time.

  1. Warm-up

Let’s revise the usage of the Present Simple Tense. Your task is to use the Present Simple.

  1. We sometimes ________ (use) a dictionary in class. (use)
  2. My friends ________ (study) Italian at their school. (study)
  3. School ________ (finish) at three o´clock.(finishes)
  4. 5.You ________ (live) near me. (live)
  5. He ________(like) rap music. (likes)
  6. She ________ (do) her homework before dinner. (does)
  7. We ________ (play) tennis in school on Wednesday afternoon. (play)
  8. I ________ (watch) TV in the evening. (watch)
  9. My mother ________ (teach) art. (teaches)
  10.  I ­­­­­­­­­­___________ (go) shopping with my mother. (go)

 

  1. Homework checking

For today you had to translate some sentences from Ukrainian into English. Let’s check them.

  1. My sister gets up at 7 a.m.
  2. For breakfast he eats fried eggs and drinks coffee.
  3. I need half an hour to brush my teeth, to take shower and to comb my hair.
  4. She always speaks with her friend during the breaks.
  5. Classes at University begin at half past seven and end at about 2 p.m.
  6. Where do you prepare for your seminars and tutorials?
  7. She doesn’t take a bath in the morning, because she doesn’t have a lot of time.
  8. I have lunch in a canteen.
  9. I do shopping on my way back to home.
  10. He doesn’t stay at home on his weekends, he goes to the cinema with his friends.
  11. A lot of students do their written assignments in a reading hall.
  12. How much time do you need to get to the University?
  13. Tania leaves her house at 7:30, she walks to the bus stop and takes a bus.
  14. For lunch I eat some soup, a sandwich and drink a cup of tea.

 

  1. New Material Presentation

Today we will learn about prepositions of time (прийменники часу). I will write them on the board.


Prepositions of time - here's a list of the time words that need 'on', 'in', 'at' and some that don't need any preposition. Be careful - many students of English use 'on' with months (it should be 'in'), or put a preposition before 'next' when we don't need one. Open your copybooks and write down:

At (о, у)

  • times: at 8pm, at midnight, at 6:30
  • holiday periods: at Christmas, at Easter
  • at night
  • at the weekend
  • at lunchtime, at dinnertime, at breakfast time

On (на, у)

  • days: on Monday, on my birthday, on Christmas Day
  • days + morning / afternoon / evening / night: on Tuesday morning
  • dates: on the 20th of June

In (у)

  • years: in 1992, in 2006
  • months: in December, in June
  • decades: in the sixties, in the 1790s
  • centuries: in the 19th century
  • seasons: in winter, in summer
  • in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening

no 
preposition

(відсутність прийменника)

  • next week, year, month etc
  • last night, year etc
  • this morning, month etc
  • every day, night, years etc
  • today, tomorrow, yesterday

 

Remember that these prepositions are often used with the definite article “THE”!

 

  1. Consolidation

Fill in the correct prepositions and explain your choice.

  1. Peter is playing tennis ___________Sunday. (on)
  2. We go to bed _________ night. (at)
  3. We get up _________ the morning. (in)
  4. Autumn begins ___________September. (in)
  5. I am going to visit London_________ month. ( - )
  6. Sam is going there _________ Saturday morning. (on)
  7. My family gather together ___________ Christmas time. (at)
  1. Relaxation Period

I see that you are tired. Let’s relax a little bit. There are written some words on the sheets of paper. Your task is to show the word and tell where we can find such an animal for your groupmates to guess its name.

A bear (forest)

A fly (everywhere)

A bee (hive)

An elephant(desert)

A wolf(forest)

A dinosaur(forest)

 

  1. Setting the Home Task

Write down the home task. For the next time, you have to learn where to use the prepositions of time, because you will write a dictation based on it.

  1. Evaluation

I’m extremely pleased with the work of the class. Yuriy, your answers were good and you’re done your homework correctly, you deserve an excellent, 11 points. Danylo, I shall give you 9 points as you mispronounced some words while reading the sentences. Very good, but be more attentive during the class as you still make some grammar mistakes.

That’s all for today. See you on Monday. Bye!

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